Nanostructured heterogeneous catalysts for electrochemical reduction of CO2

被引：53
|
作者：
Gao, Dunfeng [1 ,3 ]
Cai, Fan [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Guoxiong [1 ]
Bao, Xinhe [1 ]
机构：
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, Dalian Natl Lab Clean Energy, State Key Lab Catalysis,CAS Ctr Excellence Nanosc, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
[3] Ruhr Univ Bochum, Dept Phys, D-44780 Bochum, Germany
来源：
CURRENT OPINION IN GREEN AND SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY | 2017年 / 3卷
基金：
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词：
Electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide; Heterogeneous catalyst; Nanostructure; Reaction mechanism; CARBON-DIOXIDE REDUCTION; ELECTROCATALYTIC REDUCTION; ELECTROREDUCTION; SELECTIVITY; CONVERSION; CU; EFFICIENT; PD; ELECTRODES; PRODUCTS;
D O I：
10.1016/j.cogsc.2016.10.004
中图分类号：
O6 [化学];
学科分类号：
0703 ;
摘要：
Electrochemical reduction of CO2 provides a sustainable solution to address the intermittent renewable electricity storage while recycling CO2 to produce fuels and chemicals. Highly efficient catalytic materials and reaction systems are required to drive this process economically. This Review highlights the new trends in advancing the electrochemical reduction of CO2 by developing and designing nanostructured heterogeneous catalysts. The activity, selectivity and reaction mechanism are significantly affected by the nano effects in nanostructured heterogeneous catalysts. In the future, energy efficiency and current density in electrochemical reduction of CO2 need to be further improved to meet the requirements for practical applications. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：39 / 44
页数：6
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