机构:
Univ Witwatersrand, Fac Sci, Sch Math, Private Bag X3, ZA-2050 Braamfontein, South AfricaUniv Witwatersrand, Fac Sci, Sch Math, Private Bag X3, ZA-2050 Braamfontein, South Africa
Kwashira, Rugare
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机构:
[1] Univ Witwatersrand, Fac Sci, Sch Math, Private Bag X3, ZA-2050 Braamfontein, South Africa
Complex Grassmann manifolds G(n,k) are a generalization of complex projective spaces and have many important features some of which are captured by the Plucker embedding f : G(n,k) -> CPN-1 where N = ((n)(k)). The problem of existence of cross sections of fibrations can be studied using the Gottlieb group. In a more generalized context one can use the relative evaluation subgroup of a map to describe the cohomology of smooth fiber bundles with fiber the (complex) Grassmann manifold G(n,k). Our interest lies in making use of techniques of rational homotopy theory to address problems and questions involving applications of Gottlieb groups in general. In this paper, we construct the Sullivan minimal model of the (complex) Grassmann manifold G(n,k) for 2 <= k < n, and we compute the rational evaluation subgroup of the embedding f : G(n,k) -> CPN-1. We show that, for the Sullivan model phi : A -> B, where A and B are the Sullivan minimal models of CPN-1 and G(n,k) respectively, the evaluation subgroup Gn (A;B; phi) of phi is generated by a single element and the relative evaluation subgroup G(n)(rel) ( A;B; phi) is zero. The triviality of the relative evaluation subgroup has its application in studying fibrations with fibre the (complex) Grassmann manifold.
机构:
Botswana Int Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Sci, Dept Math & Stat Sci, Palapye, BotswanaBotswana Int Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Sci, Dept Math & Stat Sci, Palapye, Botswana
机构:
King Fahd Univ Petr & Minerals, Dept Math Sci, Dhahran 31261, Saudi ArabiaKing Fahd Univ Petr & Minerals, Dept Math Sci, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia