SUBSIDIES AND TECHNICAL EFFICIENCY IN AGRICULTURE: EVIDENCE FROM EUROPEAN DAIRY FARMS

被引：131

作者：

Latruffe, Laure ^{[1
]}

Bravo-Ureta, Boris E. ^{[3
,4
]}

Carpentier, Alain ^{[2
]}

Desjeux, Yann ^{[1
]}

Moreira, Victor H. ^{[5
]}

机构：

[1] French Inst Agr Res INRA, SMART Unit, Rennes, France

[2] French Inst Agr Res INRA, SMART Unit, Res, Rennes, France

[3] Univ Connecticut, Dept Agr & Resource Econ, Storrs, CT USA

[4] Univ Talca, Agr Econ, Talca, Chile

[5] Univ Austral Chile, Valdivia, Chile

来源：

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS | 2017年 / 99卷 / 03期

关键词：

Dairy production; endogeneity; European Union; technical efficiency; stochastic production frontier; subsidies; FIRM; SPECIFICATION; REGRESSION; VARIABLES; BEHAVIOR; SUPPORT; IMPACT;

D O I：

10.1093/ajae/aaw077

中图分类号：

F3 [农业经济];

学科分类号：

0202 ; 020205 ; 1203 ;

摘要：

The objective of this article is to examine the association between agricultural subsidies and dairy farm technical efficiency in the European Union, and in so doing we make novel contributions to the literature. We include in the analysis nine diverse western European Union (EU) countries over an 18-year period (1990-2007) encompassing the various Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) reforms enacted since the inception of the EU. Further, we account for input endogeneity using an original method of moments estimator. Our results show that the effect of subsidies on technical efficiency may be positive, null, or negative, depending on the country. The analysis reveals that the introduction of decoupling with the 2003 CAP reform weakens the effect that subsidies have on technical efficiency.

引用

页码：783 / 799

页数：17

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