Development of a flow-based planning support system based on open data for the City of Atlanta

被引:3
|
作者
Zhang, Ge [1 ]
Zhang, Wenwen [1 ]
Guhathakurta, Subhrajit [1 ]
Botchwey, Nisha [2 ]
机构
[1] Georgia Inst Technol, 760 Spring St NW,Suite 217, Atlanta, GA 30308 USA
[2] Georgia Inst Technol, City & Reg Planning, Atlanta, GA USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Open data; planning support system; flow-based; web application; GOOGLE STREET VIEW; LAND-COVER CHANGE; DATA-COLLECTION; WALK SCORE(R); VALIDATION; AUDIT;
D O I
10.1177/2399808317705881
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Open data have come of age with many cities, states, and other jurisdictions joining the open data movement by offering relevant information about their communities for free and easy access to the public. Despite the growing volume of open data, their use has been limited in planning scholarship and practice. The bottleneck is often the format in which the data are available and the organization of such data, which may be difficult to incorporate in existing analytical tools. The overall goal of this research is to develop an open data-based community planning support system that can collect related open data, analyze the data for specific objectives, and visualize the results to improve usability. To accomplish this goal, this study undertakes three research tasks. First, it describes the current state of open data analysis efforts in the community planning field. Second, it examines the challenges analysts experience when using open data in planning analysis. Third, it develops a new flow-based planning support system for examining neighborhood quality of life and health for the City of Atlanta as a prototype, which addresses many of these open data challenges.
引用
收藏
页码:207 / 224
页数:18
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