Selective exposure effects for positive and negative news: Testing the robustness of the informational utility model

被引:58
|
作者
Knobloch-Westerwick, S [1 ]
Carpentier, FD
Blumhoff, A
Nickel, N
机构
[1] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Commun, Davis, CA 95616 USA
[2] Arizona State Univ, Prevent Res Program, Fac Psychol, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA
[3] Univ Dresden, Dept Commun, Dresden, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1177/107769900508200112
中图分类号
G2 [信息与知识传播];
学科分类号
05 ; 0503 ;
摘要
Selective exposure to Internet news articles was hypothesized to increase with higher informational utility of news, defined by the information utility model according to dimensions of magnitude, likelihood, and immediacy of consequences. Data were collected in Germany and the United States to investigate the robustness of predictions for both positive and negative news, as the model pertains to reports on opportunities and threats. The computerized 2x3x2 experiment manipulated utility intensity (low/high) and utility dimension (magnitude/likelihood/immediacy). Country (United States/Germany) was incorporated as a moderating variable. Online news exposure was unobtrusively recorded as repeated measures. Findings show high informational utility increased selective exposure to both negative and positive news, regardless of cultural setting.
引用
收藏
页码:181 / 195
页数:15
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Can the positive buffer the negative? Testing the impact of protective childhood experiences on adjustment in adults following trauma exposure
    Nguyen, Tam N. M.
    Disabato, David J.
    Gunstad, John
    Delahanty, Douglas L.
    George, Richard
    Muakkassa, Farid
    Mallat, Ali F.
    Coifman, Karin G.
    ANXIETY STRESS AND COPING, 2024, 37 (01): : 60 - 76
  • [42] Efficacy of selective GABA A alpha 5 positive and negative allosteric modulators in the MAM model of schizophrenia
    Grace, A.
    Gill, K.
    Cook, J.
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NEUROPSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY, 2012, 15 : 32 - 32
  • [43] FROM NEGATIVE TO POSITIVE EFFECTS OF SECONDARY EXPOSURE TO TRAUMA - THE MEDIATING ROLE OF COGNITIVE COPING STRATEGIES
    Oginska-Bulik, Nina
    Michalska, Paulina
    Juczynski, Zygfryd
    MEDYCYNA PRACY-WORKERS HEALTH AND SAFETY, 2023, 74 (06): : 449 - 460
  • [44] Two-way Fixed Effects Panel and Robustness Testing Model on Regional Economic Convergence
    Bi Kewei
    Zhang Yanhua
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GRID AND DISTRIBUTED COMPUTING, 2016, 9 (09): : 369 - 378
  • [45] Pain, positive and negative social exchanges, and depressive symptomatology in later life: Testing a mediational model
    Mavandadi, S
    Sorkin, D
    Newsom, J
    Rook, K
    GERONTOLOGIST, 2003, 43 : 26 - 27
  • [46] Reducing the negative effects of media exposure on body image: Testing the effectiveness of subvertising and disclaimer labels
    Frederick, David A.
    Sandhu, Gaganjyot
    Scott, Terri
    Akbari, Yasmin
    BODY IMAGE, 2016, 17 : 171 - 174
  • [47] Avoiding the False Negative Results in LC Method Robustness Testing by Modifications of the Algorithm of Dong and Dummy Factor Effects Approach
    Tijana Rakić
    Anđelija Malenović
    Biljana Jančić–Stojanović
    Darko Ivanović
    Mirjana Medenica
    Chromatographia, 2012, 75 : 397 - 401
  • [48] Avoiding the False Negative Results in LC Method Robustness Testing by Modifications of the Algorithm of Dong and Dummy Factor Effects Approach
    Rakic, Tijana
    Malenovic, Andelija
    Jancic-Stojanovic, Biljana
    Ivanovic, Darko
    Medenica, Mirjana
    CHROMATOGRAPHIA, 2012, 75 (7-8) : 397 - 401
  • [49] Negative Temperament as a Moderator of Intervention Effects in Infancy: Testing a Differential Susceptibility Model
    Stephanie Anzman-Frasca
    Cynthia A. Stifter
    Ian M. Paul
    Leann L. Birch
    Prevention Science, 2014, 15 : 643 - 653
  • [50] Negative Temperament as a Moderator of Intervention Effects in Infancy: Testing a Differential Susceptibility Model
    Anzman-Frasca, Stephanie
    Stifter, Cynthia A.
    Paul, Ian M.
    Birch, Leann L.
    PREVENTION SCIENCE, 2014, 15 (05) : 643 - 653