Two-fluid hydrodynamics for a trapped weakly interacting Bose gas

被引:88
|
作者
Zaremba, E [1 ]
Griffin, A
Nikuni, T
机构
[1] Queens Univ, Dept Phys, Kingston, ON K7L 3N6, Canada
[2] Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, Toronto, ON M5S 1A7, Canada
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 1998年 / 57卷 / 06期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.57.4695
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We derive coupled, equations of motion for the condensate (superfluid) and noncondensate (normal fluid) degrees of freedom in a trapped Bose gas at finite temperatures. Our results are based on the Hartree-Fock-Popov approximation for the time-dependent condensate wave function, and thermodynamic local equilibrium for the noncondensate atoms. In the special case of a uniform weakly interacting gas, our hydrodynamic equations are shown to be consistent with the two-fluid equations of Landau. The collective modes in a parabolically trapped Bose gas include the analog of the out-of-phase second-sound mode in superfluid He-4.
引用
收藏
页码:4695 / 4698
页数:4
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Trapped Bose-Einstein condensate in the weakly interacting limit
    Au, C
    Zhao, BH
    Nieh, HT
    PHYSICS LETTERS A, 1997, 235 (01) : 89 - 93
  • [32] Trapped Bose-Einstein condensate in the weakly interacting limit
    Au, Chi
    Zhao, Bao-Heng
    Nieh, H.T.
    1997, Elsevier (235):
  • [33] Two-fluid hydrodynamics: New aspects
    Andreev, A. F.
    Melnikovsky, L. A.
    JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL AND THEORETICAL PHYSICS, 2006, 103 (06) : 944 - 961
  • [34] Two-fluid hydrodynamics: New aspects
    A. F. Andreev
    L. A. Melnikovsky
    Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics, 2006, 103 : 944 - 961
  • [35] Static Impurities in a Weakly Interacting Bose Gas
    Panochko, Galyna
    Pastukhov, Volodymyr
    ATOMS, 2022, 10 (01)
  • [36] Transition temperature of a weakly interacting Bose gas
    Kao, YM
    Jiang, TF
    PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 2006, 73 (04):
  • [37] The Beliaev technique for a weakly interacting Bose gas
    Capogrosso-Sansone, B.
    Giorgini, S.
    Pilati, S.
    Pollet, L.
    Prokof'ev, N.
    Svistunov, B.
    Troyer, M.
    NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS, 2010, 12
  • [38] A heuristic approach to the weakly interacting Bose gas
    Nattermann, Thomas
    AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICS, 2007, 75 (10) : 938 - 941
  • [39] Weakly interacting Bose gas in a random environment
    Falco, G. M.
    Nattermann, T.
    Pokrovsky, V. L.
    PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2009, 80 (10):
  • [40] FERMION IMPURITIES IN A WEAKLY INTERACTING BOSE GAS
    LANGE, Y
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE PHYSICAL SOCIETY OF LONDON, 1967, 91 (571P): : 177 - &