We develop two EOQ-based inventory models in which an inventory manager must determine the order size as well as the supply reliability level in the presence of uncertainty in the quality and/or quantity of supply. The number of acceptable units in the order is captured by the Binomial yield model, and reliability is increased both by increasing the order setup cost and by increasing the unit price. For each developed model, we present an equation of which a solution is the optimal reliability level and a closed form solution for the optimal order size given the optimal reliability level. We then provide a comparison of the two models. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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Arkansas State Univ, Dept Econ & Decis Sci, POB 239, State Univ, AR 72467 USAArkansas State Univ, Dept Econ & Decis Sci, POB 239, State Univ, AR 72467 USA
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Univ Aveiro, Dept Math, CIDMA Ctr Res & Dev Math & Applicat, P-3810193 Aveiro, PortugalUniv Aveiro, Dept Math, CIDMA Ctr Res & Dev Math & Applicat, P-3810193 Aveiro, Portugal
Scotto, Manuel G.
Weiss, Christian H.
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Univ Hamburg, Dept Math & Stat, Hamburg, GermanyUniv Aveiro, Dept Math, CIDMA Ctr Res & Dev Math & Applicat, P-3810193 Aveiro, Portugal
Weiss, Christian H.
Silva, Maria Eduarda
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Univ Porto, Fac Econ, CIDMA Ctr Res & Dev Math & Applicat, P-4100 Oporto, PortugalUniv Aveiro, Dept Math, CIDMA Ctr Res & Dev Math & Applicat, P-3810193 Aveiro, Portugal
Silva, Maria Eduarda
Pereira, Isabel
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Univ Aveiro, Dept Math, CIDMA Ctr Res & Dev Math & Applicat, P-3810193 Aveiro, PortugalUniv Aveiro, Dept Math, CIDMA Ctr Res & Dev Math & Applicat, P-3810193 Aveiro, Portugal