W± production and single-spin asymmetries in polarized (p)over-right-arrow + p collisions at √s=500 GeV at STAR

被引:0
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作者
Wissink, Scott W. [1 ]
机构
[1] Indiana Univ, Bloomington, IN 47408 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1088/1742-6596/312/3/032018
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
W boson production in longitudinally polarized p+p collisions provides a clean and novel probe of the flavor dependence of (sea) light anti-quark polarization distributions in the nucleon. The W+(-) are produced in leading order via u + (d) over bar (d + (u) over bar) fusion, and can be studied through detection of their decay charged leptons. The STAR Time Projection Chamber (TPC) provides excellent charged particle tracking at mid-rapidity, and allowed for robust e(+)/e(-) separation for PT up to similar to 50 GeV/c in this measurement. Electromagnetic calorimeters (EMCs) determine the precise lepton energy. The large acceptances of the STAR TPC and EMC systems cover most of the decay lepton (e(+/-)) phase space, and allow for strict isolation conditions to be imposed on the lepton, while also enabling a veto on substantial away-side energy. These two requirements reduce the 'QCD' background by several orders of magnitude, resulting in clean yield extraction. Preliminary results for the W+ and W- production cross sections and parity-violating single-spin asymmetries A(L), obtained from the 2009 data set at root s = 500 GeV, are presented.
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