A short circuit in thermohaline circulation: A cause for northern hemisphere glaciation?

被引:159
|
作者
Driscoll, NW [1 ]
Haug, GH
机构
[1] Woods Hole Oceanog Inst, Woods Hole, MA 02543 USA
[2] Univ Kiel, Forschungszentrum Marine Geowissen, D-24148 Kiel, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.282.5388.436
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The cause of Northern Hemisphere glaciation about 3 million years ago remains uncertain. Closing the Panamanian Isthmus increased thermohaline circulation and enhanced moisture supply to high Latitudes, but the accompanying heat would have inhibited ice growth. One possible solution is that enhanced moisture transported to Eurasia also enhanced freshwater delivery to the Arctic via Siberian rivers. Freshwater input to the Arctic would facilitate sea ice formation, increase the albedo, and isolate the high heat capacity of the ocean from the atmosphere. It would also act as a negative feedback on the efficiency of the "conveyor belt" heat pump.
引用
收藏
页码:436 / 438
页数:3
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Rapid strengthening of westerlies accompanied intensification of Northern Hemisphere glaciation
    Joshua D. Bridges
    John A. Tarduno
    Rory D. Cottrell
    Timothy D. Herbert
    Nature Communications, 14
  • [22] OXYGEN ISOTOPE AND PALEOMAGNETIC EVIDENCE FOR EARLY NORTHERN HEMISPHERE GLACIATION
    SHACKLETON, NJ
    OPDYKE, ND
    NATURE, 1977, 270 (5634) : 216 - 219
  • [23] Reduced magnitude of Early Pleistocene intensification of Northern Hemisphere Glaciation
    Grant, G.R.
    Naish, T.R.
    Keisling, B.A.
    Patterson, M.O.
    Kamp, P.J.J.
    Meyers, S.R.
    Strogen, D.P.
    Stocchi, P.
    McKay, R.M.
    Quaternary Science Reviews, 2025, 349
  • [24] SEVERITY AND SPEED OF NORTHERN HEMISPHERE GLACIATION PULSES - THE LIMITING CASE
    RUDDIMAN, WF
    MCINTYRE, A
    GEOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA BULLETIN, 1982, 93 (12) : 1273 - 1279
  • [25] Contribution of orbital forcing to the progressive intensification of northern hemisphere glaciation
    Maslin, M.A.
    Li, X.S.
    Loutre, M.-F.
    Berger, A.
    Quaternary Science Reviews, 17 (4-5): : 411 - 426
  • [26] Climate Evolution Through the Onset and Intensification of Northern Hemisphere Glaciation
    McClymont, E. L.
    Ho, S. L.
    Ford, H. L.
    Bailey, I.
    Berke, M. A.
    Bolton, C. T.
    De Schepper, S.
    Grant, G. R.
    Groeneveld, J.
    Inglis, G. N.
    Karas, C.
    Patterson, M. O.
    Swann, G. E. A.
    Thirumalai, K.
    White, S. M.
    Alonso-Garcia, M.
    Anand, P.
    Hoogakker, B. A. A.
    Littler, K.
    Petrick, B. F.
    Risebrobakken, B.
    Abell, J. T.
    Crocker, A. J.
    de Graaf, F.
    Feakins, S. J.
    Hargreaves, J. C.
    Jones, C. L.
    Markowska, M.
    Ratnayake, A. S.
    Stepanek, C.
    Tangunan, D.
    REVIEWS OF GEOPHYSICS, 2023, 61 (03)
  • [27] Northern Hemisphere glaciation and its sensitivity to basal melt water
    Johnson, J
    Fastook, JL
    QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL, 2002, 95-6 : 65 - 74
  • [28] Rapid strengthening of westerlies accompanied intensification of Northern Hemisphere glaciation
    Bridges, Joshua D.
    Tarduno, John A.
    Cottrell, Rory D.
    Herbert, Timothy D.
    NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 2023, 14 (01)
  • [29] North Atlantic Midlatitude Surface-Circulation Changes Through the Plio-Pleistocene Intensification of Northern Hemisphere Glaciation
    Bolton, Clara T.
    Bailey, Ian
    Friedrich, Oliver
    Tachikawa, Kazuyo
    de Garidel-Thoron, Thibault
    Vidal, Laurence
    Sonzogni, Corinne
    Marino, Gianluca
    Rohling, Eelco J.
    Robinson, Marci M.
    Ermini, Magali
    Koch, Mirjam
    Cooper, Matthew J.
    Wilson, Paul A.
    PALEOCEANOGRAPHY AND PALEOCLIMATOLOGY, 2018, 33 (11) : 1186 - 1205
  • [30] Southern Hemisphere Westerly Wind Control over the Ocean's Thermohaline Circulation
    Sijp, Willem P.
    England, Matthew H.
    JOURNAL OF CLIMATE, 2009, 22 (05) : 1277 - 1286