Skin Cancer and Skin Cancer Risk Factors in Sexual and Gender Minorities

被引：6

作者：

Marks, Dustin H. ^{[1
]}

Arron, Sarah Tuttleton ^{[2
]}

Mansh, Matthew ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Dept Dermatol, 50 Staniford St,Suite 200, Boston, MA 02114 USA

[2] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Dermatol, 1701 Divisadero St,3rd Floor, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA

[3] Univ Minnesota, Dept Dermatol, 516 Delaware St Southeast,Mail Code 98, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA

来源：

DERMATOLOGIC CLINICS | 2020年 / 38卷 / 02期

关键词：

Skin cancer; Sexual minority; Gender minority; Indoor tanning; Alcohol use; Tobacco use; Human immunodeficiency virus; Human papillomavirus; SQUAMOUS-CELL CARCINOMA; HUMAN-PAPILLOMAVIRUS VACCINATION; CUTANEOUS MELANOMA; ULTRAVIOLET-RADIATION; TRANSGENDER WOMEN; ALCOHOL INTAKE; UNITED-STATES; HIV-INFECTION; BISEXUAL MEN; SUN EXPOSURE;

D O I：

10.1016/j.det.2019.10.005

中图分类号：

R75 [皮肤病学与性病学];

学科分类号：

100206 ;

摘要：

Sexual and gender minorities have unique risk factors that may increase their risk of developing skin cancer. In particular, sexual minority men report a higher prevalence of skin cancer (including both keratinocytes carcinomas and melanoma), higher rates of indoor tanning, and overall poorer sun protection behaviors. Sexual and gender minorities also have high rates of alcohol and tobacco use, and infection with human immunodeficiency virus and human papillomavirus, which may increase overall risk of developing skin cancer in these populations. In this review, we discuss the evidence surrounding skin cancer and associated risk factors among sexual and gender minorities.

引用

页码：209 / +

页数：11

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