Thermo-oxidation of isotactic polypropylene in 32O2-36O2:: comparison of the mechanisms of thermo- and photo-oxidation

被引:12
|
作者
Philippart, JL [1 ]
Gardette, JL [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Blaise Pascal, UMR CNRS 6505, Photochim Mol & Macromol Lab, F-63177 Clermont Ferrand, France
关键词
polypropylene; thermo-oxidation; mass spectroscopy; blends O-32(2)-O-36(2);
D O I
10.1016/S0141-3910(01)00074-X
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The formation of gaseous products resulting from thermo-oxidation of isotactic polypropylene (iPP) at 95 and 140 degreesC in an atmosphere composed of a blend of O-32(2) and O-36(2) has been investigated using mass spectroscopy (MS). In contrast to the results obtained previously in the case of photochemical oxidation, MS analysis shows that thermo-oxidation does not generate O-34(2). A possible interpretation is that, in thermo-oxidation, the mechanism involving the recombination of peroxy radicals POO. occurs only with a very low probability. As a consequence, it is suggested that, in thermo-oxidation conditions, the main pathway of oxidation involves the formation of hydroperoxides and not recombination of peroxy radicals as proposed in photo-oxidative conditions. (C) 2001 EIsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:185 / 187
页数:3
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