Trade liberalization effects on the labor demand in the manufacturing sector in Mexico

被引：0
|
作者：
Lopez Montes, Karla Mercedes [1 ,2 ]
Burgos Flores, Benjamin [2 ,3 ]
Mungaray Lagarda, Alejandro [4 ,5 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Sonora, Integrac Econ, Hermosillo, Sonora, Mexico
[2] Univ Sonora, Dept Econ, Blvd Rosales & Luis Encinas S-N, Hermosillo, Sonora, Mexico
[3] Univ Autonoma Baja California, Ciencias Econ, Mexicali, Baja California, Mexico
[4] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Econ, Mexico City, DF, Mexico
[5] Univ Autonoma Baja California, Fac Econ & Relac Int, Mexicali, Baja California, Mexico
来源：
CUADERNOS DE ECONOMIA | 2020年 / 39卷 / 79期
关键词：
Labor Market; Labor Demand; Trade Openness; Elasticity; Qualified and Non-Qualified Labor; PANEL-DATA;
D O I：
10.15446/cuad.econ.v39n79.67861
中图分类号：
F [经济];
学科分类号：
02 ;
摘要：
This article analyzes the effects of trade openness on the Mexican labor market. For this, we estimate the labor demand elasticity relative to the wage for the manufacturing sector over the period 1987-2011. The model was based on an equation of labor demand and included a variable as an indicator of the degree of trade openness. As for the estimation method, we used the Arellano-Bover/Blundell-Bond linear dynamic panel-data estimation system. The results indicate that the elasticity increased with the North American Free Trade Agreement, which has important implications on the labor market.
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页码：329 / 354
页数：26
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