Spatial analysis of neural tube defects in a rural coal mining area

被引：46

作者：

Liao, Yilan ^{[1
]}

Wang, Jinfeng ^{[1
]}

Wu, Jilei ^{[2
]}

Driskell, Luke ^{[3
]}

Wang, Wuyi ^{[1
]}

Zhang, Ting ^{[4
]}

Xue, Gu ^{[4
]}

Zheng, Xiaoying ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing, Peoples R China

[2] Peking Univ, Inst Populat Res, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China

[3] Louisiana State Univ, Dept Geog & Anthropol, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA

[4] Beijing Inst Paediat, Beijing, Peoples R China

来源：

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH RESEARCH | 2010年 / 20卷 / 06期

基金：

中国国家自然科学基金;

关键词：

neural tube birth defects; small coal mines; spatial filtering; cluster; environmental pollution; BIRTH-DEFECTS; RISK-FACTORS; SHANXI PROVINCE; HIGH-PREVALENCE;

D O I：

10.1080/09603123.2010.491854

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

Shanxi province in northern China has one of the highest reported prevalence rates of neural tube defects (NTDs) in the world. The current study selected Heshun, the county with the highest rate of NTDs in Shanxi, as a study area and tested whether residence in a coal mining area was a contributing factor. A NTD cluster was detected in an area within 6km of the coal mines for almost every year during 1998-2005. Poisson regression analysis revealed that there may be an association between production in coal mines and prevalence of NTDs in coal mine areas. Future work identifying factors independently correlated with NTDs in coal mining regions may provide further insights into the health effects of coal mines on NTDs.

引用

页码：439 / 450

页数：12

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