Density Functional Theory Study of Sn Adsorption on the CeO2 Surface

被引:32
|
作者
Zhao, Yun [1 ]
Teng, Botao [1 ]
Yang, Zongxian [2 ]
Zhao, Yue [1 ]
Zhao, Leihong [1 ]
Luo, Mengfei [1 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Normal Univ, Zhejiang Key Lab React Chem Solid Surfaces, Inst Phys Chem, Jinhua 321004, Peoples R China
[2] Henan Normal Univ, Coll Phys & Informat Engn, Xinxiang 453007, Henan, Peoples R China
来源
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C | 2011年 / 115卷 / 33期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
LOW-INDEX SURFACES; GAS SHIFT REACTION; ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; CATALYTIC-PROPERTIES; CO ADSORPTION; CERIA; OXIDATION; MECHANISMS; REDUCTION; REDOX;
D O I
10.1021/jp203640f
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The adsorption behaviors and electronic properties of Sn on the CeO2(111) surface were systematically investigated using the density functional theory (DFT) method. Our results suggested that Sn on the hollow site is more stable than that on the top oxygen site at the coverage of 0.25 ML, while Sn on the top oxygen site is the most stable configuration when the coverage of Sn is equal to or higher than 0.5 ML. Charge density difference (CDD) analysis indicates that electrons transfer from the Sn adatom to the substrate, leading to the reduction of Ce4+ to Ce3+ ion, which is in agreement with the experimental spectroscopy. The reduction degree of the substrate increases with the Sn coverage, which is well supported by the CDD and spin-resolved density of states (DOS) of the most stable xSn/CeO2(111) configurations. The adsorption of Sn can partially activate the surface oxygen of ceria. The tentative study of a probe molecule CO adsorption on the Sn/CeO2(111) surface indicates that CO adsorption is enhanced due to the strong tin ceria interactions.
引用
收藏
页码:16461 / 16466
页数:6
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