Multiple myeloma remains an incurable disease although the prognosis has been improved by novel therapeutics and agents recently. Relapse occurs in the majority of patients and becomes fatal finally. Immunotherapy might be a powerful intervention to maintain a long-lasting control of minimal residual disease or to even eradicate disseminated tumor cells. Several tumor-associated antigens have been identified in patients with multiple myeloma. These antigens are expressed in a tumor-specific or tumor-restricted pattern, are able to elicit immune response, and thus could serve as targets for immunotherapy. This review discusses immunogenic antigens with therapeutic potential for multiple myeloma.
机构:
Harvard Univ, Beth Israel Deaconess Med Ctr, Sch Med, Boston, MA 02215 USAHarvard Univ, Beth Israel Deaconess Med Ctr, Sch Med, Boston, MA 02215 USA
Rosenblatt, Jacalyn
Avigan, David
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Harvard Univ, Beth Israel Deaconess Med Ctr, Sch Med, Boston, MA 02215 USAHarvard Univ, Beth Israel Deaconess Med Ctr, Sch Med, Boston, MA 02215 USA
机构:
Multiple Myeloma Ctr, Div Hematol & Med Oncol, 428 East 72nd St,Suite 300, New York, NY 10021 USAMultiple Myeloma Ctr, Div Hematol & Med Oncol, 428 East 72nd St,Suite 300, New York, NY 10021 USA
Boussi, Leora
Niesvizky, Ruben
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Multiple Myeloma Ctr, Div Hematol & Med Oncol, 428 East 72nd St,Suite 300, New York, NY 10021 USAMultiple Myeloma Ctr, Div Hematol & Med Oncol, 428 East 72nd St,Suite 300, New York, NY 10021 USA