Domain Adaptation for Detecting Mild Cognitive Impairment

被引:6
|
作者
Masrani, Vaden [1 ]
Murray, Gabriel [2 ]
Field, Thalia Shoshana [3 ]
Carenini, Giuseppe [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ British Columbia, Dept Comp Sci, Vancouver, BC, Canada
[2] Univ Fraser Valley, Dept Comp Informat Syst, Abbotsford, BC, Canada
[3] Univ British Columbia, Dept Neurol, Vancouver, BC, Canada
来源
ADVANCES IN ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, CANADIAN AI 2017 | 2017年 / 10233卷
关键词
Domain adaptation; Mild cognitive impairment; Dementia; Alzheimer's; PROVEN ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE; PICTURE DESCRIPTION; CONNECTED SPEECH; DEMENTIA; DISCOURSE; COHERENCE; METAANALYSIS; INFORMATION; DIAGNOSIS; ACCURACY;
D O I
10.1007/978-3-319-57351-9_29
中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要
Lexical and acoustic markers in spoken language can be used to detect mild cognitive impairment (MCI), a condition which is often a precursor to dementia and frequently causes some degree of dysphasia. Research to develop such a diagnostic tool for clinicians has been hindered by the scarcity of available data. This work uses domain adaptation to adapt Alzheimer's data to improve classification accuracy of MCI. We evaluate two simple domain adaptation algorithms, AUGMENT and CORAL, and show that AUGMENT improves upon all baselines. Additionally we investigate the use of previously unconsidered discourse features and show they are not useful in distinguishing MCI from healthy controls.
引用
收藏
页码:248 / 259
页数:12
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