Migration in the Mediterranean region: A response to crises and an emergency in its own right

被引：2

作者：

Benassi, Federico ^{[1
]}

Carella, Maria ^{[2
]}

Heins, Frank ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Italian Natl Inst Stat Istat, Rome, RM, Italy

[2] Univ Bari Aldo Moro, Dept Polit Sci, Bari, Italy

[3] CNR, Inst Res Populat & Social Policies, Rome, Italy

来源：

INVESTIGACIONES GEOGRAFICAS-SPAIN | 2022年 / 77期

关键词：

Migrations; Mediterranean region; humanitarian crises; demographic and geopolitical dimensions; RETURN;

D O I：

10.14198/INGEO.19461

中图分类号：

P9 [自然地理学]; K9 [地理];

学科分类号：

0705 ; 070501 ;

摘要：

Migration is an obvious response to political, economic, socio-demographic, and ecological crises. In recent decades, several crises have occurred in the Mediterranean region; consequently, migration has intensified, the geography of flows has been altered, and the roles of some countries within the Mediterranean migration system have rapidly changed. This paper aims to delineate an overview of migration flows in this region over the last 20 years, focusing on the new migration flows related to humanitarian crises. In doing so, the present study also examines similarities and differences between past and current migration factors that shape the decisions of individuals. Migration flows are closely linked to the needs and fears of European societies. Following this logic, and by analysing challenges related to demographic and geopolitical dimensions in the future scenario, this study discusses the necessity of new policy responses.

引用

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页码：15 / 36

页数：22

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