An Energy-Aware Distributed Unequal Clustering Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks

被引：101
|
作者：
Yu, Jiguo [1 ,2 ]
Qi, Yingying [1 ]
Wang, Gang [3 ]
Guo, Qiang [4 ]
Gu, Xin [1 ]
机构：
[1] Qufu Normal Univ, Sch Comp Sci, Rizhao 276826, Peoples R China
[2] Qufu Normal Univ, Key Lab Intelligent Control Tech Shandong Prov, Rizhao 276826, Peoples R China
[3] Beihang Univ, Sch Elect & Informat Engn, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China
[4] Shandong Comp Sci Ctr, Jinan 250014, Peoples R China
来源：
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF DISTRIBUTED SENSOR NETWORKS | 2011年
基金：
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词：
EFFICIENT;
D O I：
10.1155/2011/202145
中图分类号：
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号：
0812 ;
摘要：
Due to the imbalance of energy consumption of nodes in wireless sensor networks (WSNs), some local nodes die prematurely, which causes the network partitions and then shortens the lifetime of the network. The phenomenon is called "hot spot" or "energy hole" problem. For this problem, an energy-aware distributed unequal clustering protocol (EADUC) in multihop heterogeneous WSNs is proposed. Compared with the previous protocols, the cluster heads obtained by EADUC can achieve balanced energy, good distribution, and seamless coverage for all the nodes. Moreover, the complexity of time and control message is low. Simulation experiments show that EADUC can prolong the lifetime of the network significantly.
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页数：8
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