Integrating climate change in ocean planning

被引：94

作者：

Frazao Santos, Catarina ^{[1
,2
]}

Agardy, Tundi ^{[3
]}

Andrade, Francisco ^{[1
]}

Calado, Helena ^{[4
]}

Crowder, Larry B. ^{[5
]}

Ehler, Charles N. ^{[6
]}

Garcia-Morales, Sara ^{[1
]}

Gissi, Elena ^{[7
]}

Halpern, Benjamin S. ^{[8
,9
]}

Orbach, Michael K. ^{[10
]}

Poertner, Hans-Otto ^{[11
,12
]}

Rosa, Rui ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Lisbon, Fac Ciencias, Marine & Environm Sci Ctr, Cascais, Portugal

[2] Univ Nova Lisboa, Nova Sch Business & Econ, Environm Econ Knowledge Ctr, Carcavelos, Portugal

[3] Sound Seas, Bethesda, MD USA

[4] Univ Azores, Marine & Environm Sci Ctr, Ponta Delgada, Portugal

[5] Stanford Univ, Hopkins Marine Stn, Pacific Grove, CA 93950 USA

[6] Ocean Vis Consulting, Paris, France

[7] Univ Iuav Venice, Venice, Italy

[8] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Bren Sch Environm Sci & Management, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA

[9] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Natl Ctr Ecol Anal & Synth, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA

[10] Duke Univ, Marine Lab, Nicholas Sch Environm, Beaufort, NC 28516 USA

[11] Helmholtz Ctr Polar & Marine Res, Alfred Wegener Inst, Bremerhaven, Germany

[12] Univ Bremen, Bremen, Germany

来源：

NATURE SUSTAINABILITY | 2020年 / 3卷 / 07期

关键词：

ADAPTIVE MANAGEMENT; DYNAMIC OCEAN; MARINE; GOVERNANCE; COASTAL; FISHERIES; TIME; VULNERABILITY; BIODIVERSITY; ADAPTATION;

D O I：

10.1038/s41893-020-0513-x

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

The acceleration of global warming and increased vulnerability of marine social-ecological systems affect the benefits provided by the ocean. Spatial planning of marine areas is vital to balance multiple human demands and ensure a healthy ocean, while supporting global ocean goals. To thrive in a changing ocean though, marine spatial planning (MSP) must effectively integrate climate change. By reviewing existing literature on MSP and climate change, we explore the links between them and with ocean sustainability, highlight management challenges, and identify potential pathways to guide action towards the effective integration of climate impacts in MSP. A review of marine spatial planning literature identifies links with climate change and gaps in the practical integration of both concepts.

引用

页码：505 / 516

页数：12

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