Catalytic properties of carbon-supported ruthenium catalysts for n-hexane conversion

被引:25
|
作者
Guerrero-Ruiz, A
Bachiller-Baeza, B
Rodriguez-Ramos, I
机构
[1] CSIC, Inst Catalisis & Petroleoquim, Madrid 28049, Spain
[2] Univ Nacl Educ Distancia, Dept Quim Inorgan & Tecn, Madrid 28040, Spain
关键词
CO adsorption microcalorimetry; n-hexane conversion; Ru catalysts; graphite support; activated-carbon support; alumina support; silica support;
D O I
10.1016/S0926-860X(98)00181-1
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The effect of the support (graphite, activated carbon, silica and alumina) has been investigated using the conversion of n-hexane as model reaction. The catalysts were characterized by H-2 adsorption and transmission electron microscopy. Also, the CO adsorption was studied by microcalorimetry. The higher initial heat of CO adsorption observed on ruthenium/graphite indicates an enhanced electron density of the ruthenium particles caused by electron transfer from the graphite. The catalytic results show that ruthenium particles with an increased electron density have a higher activity for the n-hexane conversion accompanied by a preference for hydrogenolysis reaction, with the hydrogenolysis pattern corresponding to a multiple fragmentation. The higher resistance of ruthenium/graphite catalysts to deactivation by carbonaceous deposits was also observed. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:231 / 238
页数:8
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