Metabolomics in Team-Sport Athletes: Current Knowledge, Challenges, and Future Perspectives

被引:9
|
作者
Bongiovanni, Tindaro [1 ,2 ]
Lacome, Mathieu [1 ,3 ]
Fanos, Vassilios [4 ]
Martera, Giulia [5 ]
Cione, Erika [6 ,7 ]
Cannataro, Roberto [6 ,7 ]
机构
[1] Performance & Analyt Dept, Parma Calcio 1913, I-43122 Parma, Italy
[2] Univ Milan, Dept Biomed Sci Hlth, I-20129 Milan, Italy
[3] French Inst Sport INSEP, Lab Sport Expertise & Performance EA 7370, F-75012 Paris, France
[4] Univ Cagliari, AOU Cagliari Dept Surg, Neonatal Intens Care Unit, I-09124 Cagliari, Italy
[5] Spezia Calcio, Dept Nutr, I-19136 La Spezia, Italy
[6] Univ Calabria, Dept Pharm Hlth & Nutr Sci, I-87036 Arcavacata Di Rende, CS, Italy
[7] GalaScreen Labs, Dept Pharm Hlth & Nutr Sci, I-87036 Arcavacata Di Rende, CS, Italy
关键词
metabolomics; physical exercise; sportomics; metabolites; miRNA; SOCCER PLAYERS; GENOMICS; DATABASE;
D O I
10.3390/proteomes10030027
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Metabolomics is a promising tool for studying exercise physiology and exercise-associated metabolism. It has recently been defined with the term "sportomics" due to metabolomics' capability to characterize several metabolites in several biological samples simultaneously. This narrative review on exercise metabolomics provides an initial and brief overview of the different metabolomics technologies, sample collection, and further processing steps employed for sport. It also discusses the data analysis and its biological interpretation. Thus, we do not cover sample collection, preparation, and analysis paragraphs in detail here but outline a general outlook to help the reader to understand the metabolomics studies conducted in team-sports athletes, alongside endeavoring to recognize existing or emergent trends and deal with upcoming directions in the field of exercise metabolomics in a team-sports setting.
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页数:14
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