Prevalence and Incidence of Developmental Disorders in Korea: A Nationwide Population-Based Study

被引：21
|
作者：
Rah, Sung Sil [1 ]
Hong, Soon-Beom [2 ]
Yoon, Ju Young [3 ]
机构：
[1] Seoul Natl Univ, Coll Nursing, 103 Daehak Ro, Seoul 03080, South Korea
[2] Seoul Natl Univ, Coll Med, Dept Psychiat, Div Child & Adolescent Psychiat, 103 Daehak Ro, Seoul 03080, South Korea
[3] Seoul Natl Univ, Res Inst Nursing Sci, Seoul, South Korea
来源：
JOURNAL OF AUTISM AND DEVELOPMENTAL DISORDERS | 2020年 / 50卷 / 12期
关键词：
Developmental disorders; Prevalence; Nationwide population-based data; Children; DISABILITIES; CHILDREN; IMPACT;
D O I：
10.1007/s10803-020-04444-0
中图分类号：
B844 [发展心理学（人类心理学）];
学科分类号：
040202 ;
摘要：
Prevalence of developmental disorders (DDs) has been increasing worldwide. This study identifies a trend in their prevalence and incidence, using nationwide population-based data to analyze the characteristics of children with DDs in Korea. The prevalence of DDs steadily increased by more than four times (from 0.6 to 2.5) from 2003 to 2017. Boys had higher incidence than girls throughout the period, during which the gap increased from 19.1 to 31.4%. The incidence also increased by the size of city and medical insurance quartile. The ratio of autism spectrum disorder, developmental delay and language disorders among the total incident cases of DDs increased by 13.7%, 817.6%, and 30.7%, respectively, indicating their contribution to the trend of increasing prevalence.
引用
收藏
页码：4504 / 4511
页数：8
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