mental model building;
physiological mechanisms;
active learning;
meaningful learning;
frame of reference;
D O I:
10.1152/advan.00079.2006
中图分类号:
G40 [教育学];
学科分类号:
040101 ;
120403 ;
摘要:
Helping students make sense of physiological mechanisms: the "view from the inside". Adv Physiol Educ 31: 186-192, 2007; doi:10.1152/advan.00079.2006. - Students often view physiological mechanisms in descriptive terms from a perspective that does not help them recognize causal relationships. The "view from the inside" is a technique that helps students focus on causal relationships from the "viewpoint" of a reporter standing inside of the system. Qualitative data indicate that the technique helps students to recognize the applicability of general models in physiology, make sense of difficult physiological mechanisms, and develop learning strategies that they apply to other disciplines. The technique is also useful in helping students recognize conceptual or reasoning difficulties in their mental models ( misconceptions).
机构:
Yokohama Natl Univ, Res Grp Math Sci, Res Inst Environm & Informat Sci, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2408501, JapanYokohama Natl Univ, Res Grp Math Sci, Res Inst Environm & Informat Sci, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2408501, Japan
Nishimura, Takashi
Sakemi, Yu
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
NTT COMWARE, Tokyo 1400002, JapanYokohama Natl Univ, Res Grp Math Sci, Res Inst Environm & Informat Sci, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2408501, Japan