GAS in Protoplanetary Systems (GASPS) I. First results

被引:27
|
作者
Mathews, G. S. [1 ]
Dent, W. R. F. [2 ,3 ]
Williams, J. P. [1 ]
Howard, C. D. [4 ]
Meeus, G. [35 ]
Riaz, B. [5 ]
Roberge, A. [6 ]
Sandell, G. [4 ]
Vandenbussche, B. [7 ]
Duchene, G. [8 ,9 ]
Kamp, I. [10 ]
Menard, F. [8 ]
Montesinos, B. [11 ]
Pinte, C. [8 ,12 ]
Thi, W. F. [8 ,13 ]
Woitke, P. [13 ,14 ,15 ]
Alacid, J. M. [16 ]
Andrews, S. M. [17 ]
Ardila, D. R. [18 ]
Aresu, G. [10 ]
Augereau, J. C. [8 ]
Barrado, D. [11 ,19 ]
Brittain, S. [20 ]
Ciardi, D. R. [21 ]
Danchi, W. [22 ]
Eiroa, C. [35 ]
Fedele, D. [23 ,24 ,35 ]
Grady, C. A. [6 ]
de Gregorio-Monsalvo, I. [2 ,3 ]
Heras, A. [25 ]
Huelamo, N. [10 ]
Krivov, A. [26 ,27 ]
Lebreton, J. [7 ]
Liseau, R. [28 ]
Martin-Zaidi, C. [7 ]
Mendigutia, I. [11 ]
Mora, A. [25 ]
Morales-Calderon, M. [29 ]
Nomura, H. [30 ]
Pantin, E. [31 ]
Pascucci, I. [35 ]
Phillips, N. [14 ]
Podio, L. [10 ]
Poelman, D. R. [15 ]
Ramsay, S. [32 ]
Rice, K. [13 ]
Riviere-Marichalar, P. [11 ]
Solano, E. [16 ]
Tilling, I. [14 ]
Walker, H. [33 ]
机构
[1] Univ Hawaii, Inst Astron IfA, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA
[2] ALMA, Santiago, Chile
[3] European So Observ, Santiago 19, Chile
[4] NASA, Ames Res Ctr, SOFIA USRA, Moffett Field, CA 94035 USA
[5] Space Telescope Sci Inst, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA
[6] NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Exoplanets & Stellar Astrophys Lab, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA
[7] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Inst Sterrenkunde, B-3001 Louvain, Belgium
[8] Univ Grenoble 1, CNRS, Lab Astrophys Grenoble LAOG, UMR 5571, F-38041 Grenoble 09, France
[9] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Astron, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[10] Univ Groningen, Kapteyn Astron Inst, NL-9700 AV Groningen, Netherlands
[11] CSIC, INTA, Ctr Astrobiol, Dept Astrofis,LAEX, Villanueva De La Canada 28691, Spain
[12] Univ Exeter, Sch Phys, Exeter EX4 4QL, Devon, England
[13] Royal Observ, UK Astron Technol Ctr, Edinburgh EH9 3HJ, Midlothian, Scotland
[14] Univ Edinburgh, Royal Observ, UK Inst Astron, Royal Observ Edinburgh,Inst Astron,SUPA, Edinburgh EH9 3HJ, Midlothian, Scotland
[15] Univ St Andrews, Sch Phys & Astron, St Andrews KY16 9SS, Fife, Scotland
[16] CSIC, INTA, Ctr Astrobiol, Dept Astrofis,Unidad Archivo Datos, Villanueva De La Canada 28691, Spain
[17] Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[18] CALTECH, NASA Herschel Sci Ctr, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
[19] Ctr Astron Hispano Aleman, Calar Alto Observ, Almeria 04004, Spain
[20] Clemson Univ, Clemson, SC 29631 USA
[21] CALTECH, NASA Exoplanet Sci Inst, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
[22] NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Astrophys Sci Div, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA
[23] Max Planck Inst Astron, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany
[24] Johns Hopkins Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Baltimore, MD 21210 USA
[25] ESA ESAC Gaia SOC, Madrid 28691, Spain
[26] Univ Jena, Inst Astrophys, D-07745 Jena, Germany
[27] Univ Jena, Univ Sternwarte, D-07745 Jena, Germany
[28] Chalmers Univ Technol, Dept Radio & Space Sci, Onsala Space Observ, S-43992 Onsala, Sweden
[29] CALTECH, Spitzer Sci Ctr, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
[30] Kyoto Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Dept Astron, Kyoto 6068502, Japan
[31] CEA, IRFU SAp, AIM UMR 7158, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France
[32] European So Observ, D-85748 Garching, Germany
[33] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 ONL, Oxon, England
[34] Open Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Milton Keynes MK7 6AA, Bucks, England
[35] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Fac Ciencias, Dep Fis Teor, E-28049 Madrid, Spain
关键词
stars: pre-main sequence; protoplanetary disks; infrared: stars; HERBIG-AE; TW-HYDRAE; MASS-LOSS; ISO-LWS; MU-M; DISK; STAR; EMISSION; MODELS; ACCRETION;
D O I
10.1051/0004-6361/201014595
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Context. Circumstellar discs are ubiquitous around young stars, but rapidly dissipate their gas and dust on timescales of a few Myr. The Herschel Space Observatory allows for the study of the warm disc atmosphere, using far-infrared spectroscopy to measure gas content and excitation conditions, and far-IR photometry to constrain the dust distribution. Aims. We aim to detect and characterize the gas content of circumstellar discs in four targets as part of the Herschel science demonstration phase. Methods. We carried out sensitive medium resolution spectroscopy and high sensitivity photometry at gimel similar to 60-190 mu m using the Photodetector Array Camera and Spectrometer instrument on the Herschel Space Observatory. Results. We detect [OI] 63 mu m emission from the young stars HD 169142, TW Hydrae, and RECX 15, but not HD 181327. No other lines, including [CII] 158 and [OI] 145, are significantly detected. All four stars are detected in photometry at 70 and 160 mu m. Extensive models are presented in associated papers.
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页数:5
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