Neuroticism and extraversion as mediators between positive/negative life events and resilience

被引:35
|
作者
Sarubin, Nina [1 ,3 ]
Wolf, Martin [1 ]
Giegling, Ina [2 ]
Hilbert, Sven [3 ]
Naumann, Felix [3 ]
Gutt, Diana [1 ]
Jobst, Andrea [1 ]
Sabass, Lena [1 ]
Falkai, Peter [1 ]
Rujescu, Dan [2 ]
Buehner, Markus [3 ]
Padberg, Frank [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Munich, Dept Psychiat & Psychotherapy, D-80336 Munich, Germany
[2] Univ Halle, Dept Psychiat & Psychotherapy, Halle, Germany
[3] Univ Munich, Dept Psychol Methodol & Assessment, Munich, Germany
关键词
Resilience; Personality; Life events; PSYCHOLOGICAL RESILIENCE; PERSONALITY; TRAUMA; MEMORY; RISK;
D O I
10.1016/j.paid.2015.03.028
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Positive and negative life events have been demonstrated to play an important role regarding the development of resilience. However, it is less clear how life events interact with personality factors in forming individual resilience. Thus, the present study investigates the mediating effects of the two main complementary personality dimensions extraversion and neuroticism on the relationship between life events and resilience in adulthood. Traumatic Antecedent Questionnaire (TAQ), NEO-Five-Factor Inventory (NEO-FFI) and Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC) were administered to 201 healthy subjects. Results from path analyses (AMOS) revealed that the personality factors neuroticism and extraversion (measured by NEO-FFI) fully mediated the association between positive life events and resilience. This is the first study to date using psychometric assessment to explore the possible pathways from positive/negative life experiences to resilience. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:193 / 198
页数:6
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