Mapping the Epidemiology of Kaposi Sarcoma and Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma Among Children in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Review

被引:13
|
作者
Rees, Chris A. [1 ,2 ]
Keating, Elizabeth M. [1 ,2 ]
Lukolyo, Heather [1 ,2 ]
Danysh, Heather E. [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Scheurer, Michael E. [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Mehta, Parth S. [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Lubega, Joseph [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Slone, Jeremy S. [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Baylor Coll Med, Dept Pediat, One Baylor Plaza, Houston, TX 77030 USA
[2] Texas Childrens Hosp, One Baylor Plaza, Houston, TX 77030 USA
[3] Texas Childrens Canc Ctr, Houston, TX USA
[4] Texas Childrens Hematol Ctr, Houston, TX USA
关键词
Africa; epidemiology; Kaposi sarcoma; non-Hodgkin lymphoma; pediatric; HUMAN-IMMUNODEFICIENCY-VIRUS; HIV-ASSOCIATED MALIGNANCIES; ENDEMIC BURKITTS-LYMPHOMA; CHILDHOOD-CANCER; ANTIRETROVIRAL THERAPY; PEDIATRIC-ONCOLOGY; DEVELOPING-COUNTRIES; NORTHWEST PROVINCE; INFECTED CHILDREN; INCOME COUNTRIES;
D O I
10.1002/pbc.26021
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Children with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) have an increased risk of developing Kaposi Sarcoma (KS) and non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) compared to HIV-negative children. We compiled currently published epidemiologic data on KS and NHL among children in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). Among countries with available data, the median incidence of KS was 2.05/100,000 in the general pediatric population and 67.35/100,000 among HIV-infected children. The median incidence of NHL was 1.98/100,000 among the general pediatric population, while data on NHL incidence among HIV-infected children were lacking. Larger regional studies are needed to better address the dearth of epidemiologic information on pediatric KS and NHL in SSA. (C) 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:1325 / 1331
页数:7
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