Fiber Bragg gratings with various chirp profiles made in etched tapers

被引:37
|
作者
Cruz, JL [1 ]
Dong, L [1 ]
Barcelos, S [1 ]
Reekie, L [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV SOUTHAMPTON,OPTOELECT RES CTR,SOUTHAMPTON SO17 1BJ,HANTS,ENGLAND
来源
APPLIED OPTICS | 1996年 / 35卷 / 34期
关键词
optical fibers; chirp gratings;
D O I
10.1364/AO.35.006781
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We have studied, both theoretically and experimentally, fiber Bragg gratings with a number of different chirp profiles. These chirp profiles can easily be achieved by a recently demonstrated technique involving a taper of desired profile etched into the cladding of a fiber. The performances of gratings with linear, quadratic, periodically modulated, and step-chirp profiles are analyzed numerically. The versatility of the technique was demonstrated when linearly and quadratically chirped gratings were made as examples of continuous chirp, and gratings with step chirps were made as examples of discontinuously chirped structures. (C) 1996 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:6781 / 6787
页数:7
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