A new class of conformal field theories is presented, where the background gravitational field is conformally flat. Conformally flat (CF) spacetimes enjoy conformal properties quite similar to the ones of flat spacetime. The conformal isometry group is of maximal rank and the conformal Killing vectors in conformally flat coordinates are exactly the same as the ones of flat spacetime. In this work, a new concept of distance is introduced, the conformal distance, which transforms covariantly under all conformal isometrics of the CF space. It is shown that precisely for CF spacetimes, an adequate power of the said conformal distance is a solution of the nonminimal d'Alembert equation.
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Univ British Columbia Okanagan, Irving K Barber Sch Arts & Sci, Kelowna, BC V1V 1V7, CanadaUniv British Columbia Okanagan, Irving K Barber Sch Arts & Sci, Kelowna, BC V1V 1V7, Canada
Cresswell, Jesse C.
Vollick, Dan N.
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Univ British Columbia Okanagan, Irving K Barber Sch Arts & Sci, Kelowna, BC V1V 1V7, CanadaUniv British Columbia Okanagan, Irving K Barber Sch Arts & Sci, Kelowna, BC V1V 1V7, Canada
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Univ KwaZulu Natal, Astrophys Res Ctr, Sch Math Stat & Comp Sci, Private Bag X54001, ZA-4000 Durban, South AfricaUniv KwaZulu Natal, Astrophys Res Ctr, Sch Math Stat & Comp Sci, Private Bag X54001, ZA-4000 Durban, South Africa
Mayala, Roger M.
Goswami, Rituparno
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Univ KwaZulu Natal, Astrophys Res Ctr, Sch Math Stat & Comp Sci, Private Bag X54001, ZA-4000 Durban, South AfricaUniv KwaZulu Natal, Astrophys Res Ctr, Sch Math Stat & Comp Sci, Private Bag X54001, ZA-4000 Durban, South Africa
Goswami, Rituparno
Maharaj, Sunil D.
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Univ KwaZulu Natal, Astrophys Res Ctr, Sch Math Stat & Comp Sci, Private Bag X54001, ZA-4000 Durban, South AfricaUniv KwaZulu Natal, Astrophys Res Ctr, Sch Math Stat & Comp Sci, Private Bag X54001, ZA-4000 Durban, South Africa
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Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys, POB 64, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland
Univ Helsinki, Helsinki Inst Phys, POB 64, FIN-00014 Helsinki, FinlandUniv Helsinki, Dept Phys, POB 64, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland
Jokela, Niko
Kajantie, K.
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Univ Helsinki, Helsinki Inst Phys, POB 64, FIN-00014 Helsinki, FinlandUniv Helsinki, Dept Phys, POB 64, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland