Poly(ethylene-co-vinyl alcohol) functionalized single-walled carbon nanotubes and related nanocomposites

被引:23
|
作者
Fernando, KAS
Lin, Y
Zhou, B
Grah, M
Joseph, R
Allard, LF
Sun, YP [1 ]
机构
[1] Clemson Univ, Dept Chem, Clemson, SC 29634 USA
[2] Clemson Univ, Lab Emerging Mat & Technol, Clemson, SC 29634 USA
[3] Cryovac N Amer, Duncan, SC 29334 USA
[4] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, High Temp Mat Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA
关键词
carbon nanotubes; functionalization; nanocomposites; poly(ethylene-co-vinyl alcohol); solubility;
D O I
10.1166/jnn.2005.156
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) were functionalized by poly(ethylene-co-vinyl alcohol) (EVOH) copolymer under carbodiimide-activated esterification reaction conditions, Similar to the parent EVOH copolymer, the EVOH-functionalized carbon nanotubes are soluble in highly polar solvent systems such as DMSO and hot ethanol-water mixtures. The soluble EVOH-SWNT sample was characterized by various techniques, including optical absorption, Raman, NMR, electron microscopy, and thermogravimetric analysis. The common solubility of EVOH and EVOH-SWNT allowed their intimate mixing in solution, and thus the fabrication of nanocomposites in which the SWNTs are homogeneously dispersed in the polymer matrix.
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页码:1050 / 1054
页数:5
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