On the proton conductivity in pure and gadolinium doped nanocrystalline cerium oxide

被引:87
|
作者
Shirpour, Mona [1 ]
Gregori, Giuliano [1 ]
Merkle, Rotraut [1 ]
Maier, Joachim [1 ]
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Festkorperforsch, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1039/c0cp01702g
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Conductivity measurements were performed on microcrystalline and nanocrystalline ceria (undoped and doped) in dry as well as wet atmosphere. Below 200-250 degrees C, the nanocrystalline samples exhibit an enhanced total conductivity under wet conditions, which increases with decreasing temperature. In addition, thermo-gravimetric analysis revealed a strong water uptake below 200 degrees C. DC-polarization measurements confirm the ionic character of conductivity in the nanocrystalline samples at low temperatures. The role of both grain boundaries and residual porosity on the enhanced conductivity below 200 degrees C is discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:937 / 940
页数:4
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Catalytic redox activity and electrical conductivity of nanocrystalline non-stoichiometric cerium oxide
    Tschope, A
    Ying, JY
    Tuller, HL
    SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL, 1996, 31 (1-2) : 111 - 114
  • [32] ELECTRICAL CONDUCTIVITY AND ELASTIC MODULI OF PURE AND DOPED NICKEL OXIDE
    NOTIS, MR
    HAHN, WC
    AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY BULLETIN, 1971, 50 (09): : 778 - &
  • [33] Catalytic redox activity and electrical conductivity of nanocrystalline non-stoichiometric cerium oxide
    Tschoepe, Andreas
    Ying, Jackie Y.
    Tuller, Harry L.
    Sensors and Actuators, B: Chemical, 1996, B31 (1-2): : 111 - 114
  • [34] Preparation of pure cerium oxide
    Sterba, J
    COMPTES RENDUS HEBDOMADAIRES DES SEANCES DE L ACADEMIE DES SCIENCES, 1901, 133 : 221 - 223
  • [35] Cytotoxicity analysis of gadolinium doped cerium oxide nanoparticles on human mesenchymal stem cells
    Popov, A. L.
    Savintseva, I. V.
    Mysina, E. A.
    Shcherbakov, A. B.
    Popova, N. R.
    Ivanova, O. S.
    Kolmanovich, D. D.
    Ivanov, V. K.
    NANOSYSTEMS-PHYSICS CHEMISTRY MATHEMATICS, 2018, 9 (03): : 430 - 438
  • [36] Gadolinium-doped cerium oxide nanorods: novel active catalysts for ethanol reforming
    Mario Godinho
    Rosana de F. Gonçalves
    Edson R. Leite
    Cristiane W. Raubach
    Neftalí L. V. Carreño
    Luiz F. D. Probst
    Elson Longo
    Humberto V. Fajardo
    Journal of Materials Science, 2010, 45 : 593 - 598
  • [37] THE PROPERTIES OF GADOLINIUM DOPED CERIUM OXIDE THIN FILMS FORMED EVAPORATING NANOPOWDER CERAMIC
    Virbukas, Darius
    Laukaitis, Giedrius
    Dudonis, Julius
    Bockute, Kristina
    Milcius, Darius
    3RD INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE RADIATION INTERACTION WITH MATERIAL AND ITS USE IN TECHNOLOGIES 2010, 2010, : 284 - 287
  • [38] Gadolinium-doped cerium oxide nanorods: novel active catalysts for ethanol reforming
    Godinho, Mario
    Goncalves, Rosana de F.
    Leite, Edson R.
    Raubach, Cristiane W.
    Carreno, Neftali L. V.
    Probst, Luiz F. D.
    Longo, Elson
    Fajardo, Humberto V.
    JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE, 2010, 45 (03) : 593 - 598
  • [39] Effect of hydrothermal ripening on the photoluminescence properties of pure and doped cerium oxide nanoparticles
    Palard, Mickael
    Balencie, Jeremy
    Maguer, Aude
    Hochepied, Jean-Francois
    MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2010, 120 (01) : 79 - 88
  • [40] Proton and oxide ion conductivity of doped LaScO3
    Lybye, Dorthe
    Bonanos, Nikolaos
    Solid State Ionics, 1999, 125 (01): : 339 - 344