Solid acid catalysts from clays: Oligomerization of 1-pentene on Al-pillared smectites

被引:17
|
作者
Casagrande, M
Storaro, L
Lenarda, M
Rossini, S
机构
[1] Univ Venice, INSTM UdR Venezia, Dipartimento Chim, I-30173 Venice, VE, Italy
[2] EniTecnol, I-20097 Milan, Italy
关键词
pillared clays; montmorillonite; 1-pentene; oligomerization; saponite; acidity;
D O I
10.1016/j.catcom.2005.05.005
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
An aluminum pillared montmorillonite APM and aluminum pillared saponite APS were used as catalysts for the 1-pentene oligomerization, with different values of selectivity to the desired diesel range products, but the APM structure resulted to not resist to the necessary regeneration cycles. Pillared saponite APS that is known to have weaker acid sites, was found less selective to diesel products, but resulted very resistant to the regeneration treatments with a very low decrease of activity in the repeated runs. The catalytic activity results are correlated with the acidity and with the structural characteristics of the two samples. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:568 / 572
页数:5
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