Activation measurements in support of the 14 MeV neutron calibration of JET neutron monitors

被引:11
|
作者
Jednorog, S. [1 ,57 ]
Laszynska, E. [1 ,57 ]
Batistoni, P. [2 ,98 ]
Bienkowska, B. [1 ]
Cufar, A. [3 ,89 ]
Ghani, Z. [4 ,15 ]
Giacomelli, L. [5 ,53 ]
Klix, A. [6 ,64 ]
Loreti, S. [2 ]
Mikszuta, K. [1 ]
Packer, L. [4 ]
Peacock, A. [4 ]
Pillon, M. [2 ,98 ]
Popovichev, S. [4 ,15 ]
Rebai, M. [7 ,105 ]
Rigamonti, D. [7 ,105 ]
Roberts, N. [8 ]
Tardocchi, M. [5 ,53 ]
Thomas, D. [8 ]
Abduallev, S. [47 ]
Abhangi, M. [54 ]
Abreu, P. [61 ]
Afzal, M. [15 ]
Aggarwal, K. M. [37 ]
Ahlgren, T. [109 ]
Ahn, J. H. [16 ]
Aho-Mantila, L. [119 ]
Aiba, N. [77 ]
Airila, M. [119 ]
Albanese, R. [112 ]
Aldred, V. [15 ]
Alegre, D. [101 ]
Alessi, E. [53 ]
Aleynikov, P. [63 ]
Alfier, A. [20 ]
Alkseev, A. [80 ]
Allinson, M. [15 ]
Alper, B. [15 ]
Alves, E. [61 ]
Ambrosino, G. [112 ]
Ambrosino, R. [113 ]
Amicucci, L. [98 ]
Amosov, V. [96 ]
Sunden, E. Andersson [30 ]
Angelone, M. [98 ]
Anghel, M. [93 ]
Angioni, C. [70 ]
Appel, L. [15 ]
Appelbee, C. [15 ]
Arena, P. [38 ]
机构
[1] Inst Plasma Phys & Laser Microfus, Hery 23, PL-01497 Warsaw, Poland
[2] ENEA, Dept Fus & Nucl Safety Technol, I-00044 Rome, Italy
[3] Jozef Stefan Inst, Jamova Cesta 39, Ljubljana 1000, Slovenia
[4] Culham Sci Ctr, Abingdon OX14 3DB, Oxon, England
[5] CNR, Ist Fis Plasma, Milan, Italy
[6] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, D-76344 Karlsruhe, Germany
[7] Univ Milano Bicocca, Dipartimento Fis, Milan, Italy
[8] Natl Phys Lab, Teddington TW11 OLW, Middx, England
[9] Aalto Univ, POB 14100, FIN-00076 Aalto, Finland
[10] Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, Ctr Marseille, M2P2 UMR 7340, F-13451 Marseille, France
[11] Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, IUSTI UMR 7343, F-13013 Marseille, France
[12] Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, PIIM, UMR 7345, F-13013 Marseille, France
[13] Arizona State Univ, Tempe, AZ USA
[14] Barcelona Supercomp Ctr, Barcelona, Spain
[15] CCFE Culham Sci Ctr, Abingdon OX14 3DB, Oxon, England
[16] CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St Paul Les Durance, France
[17] Univ Calif San Diego, Ctr Energy Res, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
[18] Ctr Brasileiro Pesquisas Fis, Rua Xavier Sigaud 160, BR-22290180 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[19] Consorzio CREATE, Via Claudio 21, I-80125 Naples, Italy
[20] Consorzio RFX, Corso Stati Uniti 4, I-35127 Padua, Italy
[21] Daegu Univ, Gyongsan 712174, Gyeongbuk, South Korea
[22] Univ Carlos III Madrid, Dept Fis, Madrid 28911, Spain
[23] Univ Ghent, Dept Appl Phys UG, St Pietersnieuwstr 41, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium
[24] Chalmers Univ Technol, Dept Earth & Space Sci, SE-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden
[25] Univ Cagliari, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Piazza Armi 09123, Cagliari, Italy
[26] Comenius Univ, Dept Expt Phys, Fac Math Phys & Informat, Mlynska Dolina F2, Bratislava 84248, Slovakia
[27] Warsaw Univ Technol, Dept Mat Sci, PL-01152 Warsaw, Poland
[28] Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Nucl & Quantum Engn, Daejeon 34141, South Korea
[29] Univ Strathclyde, Dept Phys & Appl Phys, Glasgow G4 ONG, Lanark, Scotland
[30] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, SE-75120 Uppsala, Sweden
[31] Chalmers Univ Technol, Dept Phys, S-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden
[32] Imperial Coll London, Dept Phys, London SW7 2AZ, England
[33] KTH, SCI, Dept Phys, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden
[34] Univ Basel, Dept Phys, Basel, Switzerland
[35] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford OX1 2JD, England
[36] Univ Warwick, Dept Phys, Coventry CV4 7AL, W Midlands, England
[37] Queens Univ, Dept Pure & Appl Phys, Belfast BT7 1NN, Antrim, North Ireland
[38] Univ Catania, Dipartimento Ingn Elettr Elettron & Informat, I-95125 Catania, Italy
[39] Univ Trento, Dipartimento Ingn Ind, Trento, Italy
[40] Dublin City Univ, Dublin, Ireland
[41] Swiss Plasma Ctr, EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
[42] EUROfus Programme Management Unit, Boltzmannstr 2, D-85748 Garching, Germany
[43] Culham Sci Ctr, EUROfus Programme Management Unit, Culham OX14 3DB, England
[44] European Commiss, B-1049 Brussels, Belgium
[45] ULB, Fluid & Plasma Dynam, Campus Plaine CP 231 Blvd Triomphe, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium
[46] FOM Inst DIFFER, Eindhoven, Netherlands
[47] Forschungszentrum Julich GmbH, Inst Energie & Klimaforsch Plasmaphys, D-52425 Julich, Germany
[48] Fourth State Res, 503 Lockhart Dr, Austin, TX USA
[49] Fus Energy Joint Undertaking, Josep Pl 2,Torres Diagonal Litoral B3, Barcelona 08019, Spain
[50] KTH, Fusion Plasma Phys, EES, SE-10044 Stockholm, Sweden
关键词
JET D-T campaign; Neutron yield; Neutron generator; Activation technique;
D O I
10.1016/j.fusengdes.2017.10.024
中图分类号
TL [原子能技术]; O571 [原子核物理学];
学科分类号
0827 ; 082701 ;
摘要
In preparation for the upcoming deuterium-tritium campaign at the JET tokamak, the ex-vessel fission chamber neutron diagnostics and the neutron activation system will be calibrated in absolute terms at 14 MeV neutron energy, to a required accuracy of less than 10%. Two nominally identical DT neutron generators were chosen as the calibration sources, both of which were fully calibrated and characterized at the UK's National Physical Laboratory. The neutron activation method was adopted as a complementary method for the purpose of determining the absolute value of the neutron yield from the neutron generators and to provide a means of cross check for the active detection methods being employed. The work being presented here shows the derivation of the neutron emission rate from the neutron generators based upon experimental activation foil measurements.
引用
收藏
页码:50 / 56
页数:7
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