Does a local knowledge base in Industry 3.0 foster diversification in Industry 4.0 technologies? Evidence from European regions

被引：12
|
作者：
Laffi, Matteo [1 ]
Boschma, Ron [2 ,3 ]
机构：
[1] Politecn Milan, Dept Architecture Built Environm & Construct Engn, Bldg 5,Piazza Leonardo da Vinci 32, I-20133 Milan, Italy
[2] Univ Utrecht, Dept Human Geog & Planning, Utrecht, Netherlands
[3] Univ Stavanger, UiS Business Sch, Stavanger, Norway
来源：
PAPERS IN REGIONAL SCIENCE | 2022年 / 101卷 / 01期
关键词：
EU regions; fourth industrial revolution; industry; 4; 0; knowledge space; patents; regional innovation; relatedness; RELATEDNESS; RISE;
D O I：
10.1111/pirs.12643
中图分类号：
F [经济];
学科分类号：
02 ;
摘要：
The aim of the paper is to shed light on the role played by regional knowledge bases in Industry 3.0 in fostering new technologies in Industry 4.0 in European regions (NUTS 3) over the period 1991-2015. We find that 4.0 technologies appear to be quite related to 3.0 technologies, with some heterogeneity among different technology fields. The paper investigates the geographical implications. We find that the probability of developing Industry 4.0 technologies is higher in regions that are specialized in Industry 3.0 technologies. However, other types of knowledge bases also sustain regional diversification in Industry 4.0 technologies.
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页码：5 / 35
页数：31
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