An experimental study of unsteady natural convection in a reservoir model cooled from the water surface

被引:28
|
作者
Bednarz, Tomasz P. [1 ]
Lei, Chengwang [1 ]
Patterson, John C. [1 ]
机构
[1] James Cook Univ N Queensland, Sch Engn, Townsville, Qld 4811, Australia
基金
澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
natural convection; reservoirs; exchange flows; thermo-chromic liquid crystals;
D O I
10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2007.10.007
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
The general characteristics of unsteady natural convection flow in a reservoir model cooled from the water surface are presented in this paper. Flow visualization was carried out using thermo-chromic liquid crystals, and quantitative temperature measurements were conducted using a PIT (particle image thermometry) technique. The experimental photographs clearly show different stages of the flow development including the growth of a thermal boundary layer below the water surface, the onset of convective instabilities, and further flow development. The present results indicate that the convective motions in reservoirs induced by night-time cooling have a significant impact on water quality and transport of nutrients and pollutants. (C) 2007 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:844 / 856
页数:13
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Experimental study of natural convection in a model alloy with a miscibility gap
    Lunskens, S
    Koster, JN
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER, 1997, 40 (11) : 2595 - 2605
  • [22] Similarity models for unsteady free convection flows along a differentially cooled horizontal surface
    Shapiro, Alan
    Fedorovich, Evgeni
    JOURNAL OF FLUID MECHANICS, 2013, 736 : 444 - 463
  • [23] Experiment study on unsteady frosting of cryogenic vertical plate surface under natural convection conditions
    Chen, Shuping
    Xie, Fushou
    Yao, Shuting
    Han, Hongyin
    Chang, Zhixin
    ELECTRICAL POWER & ENERGY SYSTEMS, PTS 1 AND 2, 2012, 516-517 : 24 - 29
  • [24] Experimental study of ignited unsteady hydrogen releases from a high pressure reservoir
    Grune, J.
    Sempert, K.
    Kuznetsov, M.
    Jordan, T.
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, 2014, 39 (11) : 6176 - 6183
  • [25] Transition of natural convection on a cooled circular surface with heated annular extension
    Qiao, Manman
    Gao, Zhu
    Li, Shiyang
    Zhang, Hongsheng
    Xu, Feng
    INTERNATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS IN HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER, 2024, 151
  • [26] Numerical investigation of unsteady natural convection heat transfer from the outer surface of helical coils
    Neshat, E.
    Hossainpour, S.
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE INSTITUTION OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS PART E-JOURNAL OF PROCESS MECHANICAL ENGINEERING, 2017, 231 (03) : 383 - 391
  • [27] Numerical approximation of unsteady natural convection from a vertical flat plate with a surface temperature oscillation
    Li, J
    NUMERICAL HEAT TRANSFER PART A-APPLICATIONS, 2004, 46 (04) : 383 - 399
  • [28] UNSTEADY NATURAL-CONVECTION GENERATED BY A HEATED SURFACE WITHIN AN ENCLOSURE
    KHALILOLLAHI, A
    SAMMAKIA, B
    NUMERICAL HEAT TRANSFER, 1986, 9 (06): : 715 - 730
  • [29] Numerical study of the natural convection in cavity heated from the lower corner and cooled from the ceiling
    Ben Nasr, K
    Chouikh, R
    Kerkeni, C
    Guizani, A
    APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING, 2006, 26 (07) : 772 - 775
  • [30] Unsteady near-shore natural convection induced by surface cooling
    Mao, Yadan
    Lei, Chengwang
    Patterson, John C.
    JOURNAL OF FLUID MECHANICS, 2010, 642 : 213 - 233