The effects of long-term imprisonment on cognitive functions are investigated in a longitudinal study. Twenty-four serious offenders in an Austrian penitentiary underwent concentration and memory performance measurements via a questionnaire presented to them under controlled conditions in two sessions at a 42-month interval. The difference in the parameters indicated cognitive impairment after this period that was highly significant (P < 0.01); this can be interpreted as a direct consequence of imprisonment.
机构:
Vanderbilt Univ, Sch Med, Div Allergy Pulm & Crit Care Med, Dept Med, Nashville, TN 37212 USA
Tennessee Valley Healthcare Syst, Geriatr Res Educ & Clin Ctr Serv, Dept Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Nashville, TN USAVanderbilt Univ, Sch Med, Div Allergy Pulm & Crit Care Med, Dept Med, Nashville, TN 37212 USA
Girard, Timothy D.
Jackson, James C.
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Vanderbilt Univ, Sch Med, Div Allergy Pulm & Crit Care Med, Dept Med, Nashville, TN 37212 USA
Vanderbilt Univ, Sch Med, Ctr Hlth Serv Res, Dept Med,Dept Psychiat, Nashville, TN 37212 USA
Tennessee Valley Healthcare Syst, Res Serv, Dept Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Nashville, TN USAVanderbilt Univ, Sch Med, Div Allergy Pulm & Crit Care Med, Dept Med, Nashville, TN 37212 USA
Jackson, James C.
Pandharipande, Pratik P.
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Tennessee Valley Healthcare Syst, Anesthesia Serv, Dept Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Nashville, TN USA
Vanderbilt Univ, Sch Med, Div Crit Care, Dept Anesthesiol, Nashville, TN 37212 USAVanderbilt Univ, Sch Med, Div Allergy Pulm & Crit Care Med, Dept Med, Nashville, TN 37212 USA
Pandharipande, Pratik P.
Pun, Brenda T.
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Vanderbilt Univ, Sch Med, Div Allergy Pulm & Crit Care Med, Dept Med, Nashville, TN 37212 USAVanderbilt Univ, Sch Med, Div Allergy Pulm & Crit Care Med, Dept Med, Nashville, TN 37212 USA
Pun, Brenda T.
Thompson, Jennifer L.
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Vanderbilt Univ, Sch Med, Dept Biostat, Nashville, TN 37212 USAVanderbilt Univ, Sch Med, Div Allergy Pulm & Crit Care Med, Dept Med, Nashville, TN 37212 USA
Thompson, Jennifer L.
Shintani, Ayumi K.
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Vanderbilt Univ, Sch Med, Dept Biostat, Nashville, TN 37212 USAVanderbilt Univ, Sch Med, Div Allergy Pulm & Crit Care Med, Dept Med, Nashville, TN 37212 USA
Shintani, Ayumi K.
Gordon, Sharon M.
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Tennessee Valley Healthcare Syst, Psychiat Serv, Dept Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Nashville, TN USA
Vanderbilt Univ, Sch Med, Dept Psychiat, Nashville, TN 37212 USAVanderbilt Univ, Sch Med, Div Allergy Pulm & Crit Care Med, Dept Med, Nashville, TN 37212 USA
Gordon, Sharon M.
Canonico, Angelo E.
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机构:
St Thomas Hosp, Dept Med, Nashville, TN USAVanderbilt Univ, Sch Med, Div Allergy Pulm & Crit Care Med, Dept Med, Nashville, TN 37212 USA
Canonico, Angelo E.
Dittus, Robert S.
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机构:
Tennessee Valley Healthcare Syst, Geriatr Res Educ & Clin Ctr Serv, Dept Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Nashville, TN USAVanderbilt Univ, Sch Med, Div Allergy Pulm & Crit Care Med, Dept Med, Nashville, TN 37212 USA
Dittus, Robert S.
Bernard, Gordon R.
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Vanderbilt Univ, Sch Med, Div Allergy Pulm & Crit Care Med, Dept Med, Nashville, TN 37212 USAVanderbilt Univ, Sch Med, Div Allergy Pulm & Crit Care Med, Dept Med, Nashville, TN 37212 USA
Bernard, Gordon R.
Ely, E. Wesley
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机构:
Vanderbilt Univ, Sch Med, Div Allergy Pulm & Crit Care Med, Dept Med, Nashville, TN 37212 USA
Tennessee Valley Healthcare Syst, Geriatr Res Educ & Clin Ctr Serv, Dept Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Nashville, TN USAVanderbilt Univ, Sch Med, Div Allergy Pulm & Crit Care Med, Dept Med, Nashville, TN 37212 USA
机构:
Columbia Univ, Dept Med, Med Ctr, New York, NY USA
Columbia Univ, Dept Epidemiol, Med Ctr, New York, NY USAWake Forest Sch Med, Dept Biostat Sci, Winston Salem, NC 27101 USA
机构:
VA Puget Sound Hlth Care Syst, Dept Med, Seattle, WA USA
Univ Washington, Seattle, WA 98195 USAWake Forest Sch Med, Dept Biostat Sci, Winston Salem, NC 27101 USA
Kahn, Steven E.
Arnold, Steven E.
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机构:
Harvard Med Sch, Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Boston, MA USAWake Forest Sch Med, Dept Biostat Sci, Winston Salem, NC 27101 USA
Arnold, Steven E.
Wing, Rena R.
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机构:
Brown Univ, Dept Psychiat & Human Behav, Miriam Hosp, Providence, RI 02912 USA
Brown Univ, Alpert Sch Med, Providence, RI 02912 USAWake Forest Sch Med, Dept Biostat Sci, Winston Salem, NC 27101 USA
Wing, Rena R.
Blackburn, George L.
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机构:
Harvard Med Sch, Beth Israel Deaconess Med Ctr, Boston, MA USAWake Forest Sch Med, Dept Biostat Sci, Winston Salem, NC 27101 USA
Blackburn, George L.
Bray, George
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机构:
Louisiana State Univ, Pennington Biomed Res Ctr, Baton Rouge, LA 70808 USAWake Forest Sch Med, Dept Biostat Sci, Winston Salem, NC 27101 USA
机构:
Brown Univ, Dept Psychiat & Human Behav, Miriam Hosp, Providence, RI 02912 USA
Brown Univ, Alpert Sch Med, Providence, RI 02912 USAWake Forest Sch Med, Dept Biostat Sci, Winston Salem, NC 27101 USA
机构:
Univ Alabama Birmingham, Div Prevent Med, Birmingham, AL USAWake Forest Sch Med, Dept Biostat Sci, Winston Salem, NC 27101 USA
Lewis, Cora E.
Nathan, David M.
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h-index: 0
机构:
Harvard Med Sch, Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Boston, MA USAWake Forest Sch Med, Dept Biostat Sci, Winston Salem, NC 27101 USA
Nathan, David M.
Peters, Anne
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h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Southern Calif, Keck Sch Med, Los Angeles, CA 90033 USAWake Forest Sch Med, Dept Biostat Sci, Winston Salem, NC 27101 USA
Peters, Anne
Pi-Sunyer, Xavier
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Columbia Univ, Dept Med, Med Ctr, New York, NY USA
Columbia Univ, Dept Epidemiol, Med Ctr, New York, NY USAWake Forest Sch Med, Dept Biostat Sci, Winston Salem, NC 27101 USA
Pi-Sunyer, Xavier
Pownall, Henry
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机构:
Weill Cornell Med Coll, Houston Methodist, New York, NY USAWake Forest Sch Med, Dept Biostat Sci, Winston Salem, NC 27101 USA
机构:
Hosp Italiano La Plata, Dept Psiquiatria, La Plata, Buenos Aires, ArgentinaHosp Italiano La Plata, Dept Psiquiatria, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Zarra, J.
Schmidt, L.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Ctr Neurol & Psiquiatria Psicol, Dept Psiquiatria, Gualeguaychu, ArgentinaHosp Italiano La Plata, Dept Psiquiatria, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina