Finite-range corrections to the thermodynamics of the one-dimensional Bose gas

被引:8
|
作者
Cappellaro, A. [1 ,2 ]
Salasnich, L. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Padua, Dipartimento Fis & Astron Galileo Galilei, Via Marzolo 8, I-35131 Padua, Italy
[2] Univ Padua, CNISM, Via Marzolo 8, I-35131 Padua, Italy
[3] CNR INO, Via Nello Carrara, I-150019 Sesto Fiorentino, Italy
关键词
QUANTUM PHASE-TRANSITION; BOSONS; RENORMALIZATION; REGULARIZATION; SCATTERING; SYSTEM; ATOMS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.96.063610
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
The Lieb-Liniger equation of state accurately describes the zero-temperature universal properties of a dilute one-dimensional Bose gas in terms of the s-wave scattering length. For weakly interacting bosons we derive nonuniversal corrections to this equation of state taking into account finite-range effects of the interatomic potential. Within the finite-temperature formalism of functional integration we find a beyond-mean-field equation of state which depends on scattering length and effective range of the interaction potential. Our analytical results, which are obtained performing dimensional regularization of divergent zero-point quantum fluctuations, show that for the one-dimensional Bose gas thermodynamic quantities such as pressure and sound velocity are modified by changing the ratio between the effective range and the scattering length.
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页数:5
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