The BCS-Bogoliubov and the su(2)-Algebraic Approach to the Pairing Model in Many-Fermion System - The Quasiparticle in the Conservation of the Fermion Number
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作者:
Tsue, Yasuhiko
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Kochi Univ, Fac Sci, Div Phys, Kochi 7808520, JapanKochi Univ, Fac Sci, Div Phys, Kochi 7808520, Japan
Tsue, Yasuhiko
[1
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Providencia, Constanca
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Univ Coimbra, Dept Fis, P-3004516 Coimbra, PortugalKochi Univ, Fac Sci, Div Phys, Kochi 7808520, Japan
Providencia, Constanca
[2
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da Providencia, Joao
[2
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Yamamura, Masatoshi
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Kansai Univ, Fac Engn Sci, Dept Pure & Appl Phys, Suita, Osaka 5648680, JapanKochi Univ, Fac Sci, Div Phys, Kochi 7808520, Japan
Yamamura, Masatoshi
[3
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机构:
[1] Kochi Univ, Fac Sci, Div Phys, Kochi 7808520, Japan
[2] Univ Coimbra, Dept Fis, P-3004516 Coimbra, Portugal
[3] Kansai Univ, Fac Engn Sci, Dept Pure & Appl Phys, Suita, Osaka 5648680, Japan
The relation between two approaches to the su(2)-algebraic many-fermion model is discussed: (1) the BCS-Bogoliubov approach in terms of the use of the quasiparticles representing all the degrees of freedom except those related to the Cooper-pairs and (2) the conventional algebraic approach in terms of the use of the minimum weight states, from which the Cooper-pairs are excluded. In order to arrive at the goal, the idea of the quasiparticles is brought up in the conservation of the fermion number. Under the c-number replacement for the three su(2)-generators, the quasiparticles suggested in this paper are reduced to those in the BCS-Bogoliubov approach. It is also shown that the two approaches are equivalent through the c-number replacement. Further, a certain modification of the BCS-Bogoliubov approach is discussed.