Synthesis of Ti-6Al-4V alloy with nano-TiN microstructure via spark plasma sintering technique

被引:13
|
作者
Falodun, O. E. [1 ]
Obadele, B. A. [1 ]
Oke, S. R. [1 ]
Maja, M. E. [1 ]
Olubambi, P. A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Johannesburg, Ctr Nanoengn & Tribocorros, Sch Min Met & Chem Engn, Doornfontein Campus, Johannesburg, South Africa
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; COMPOSITES; POWDERS; TEMPERATURE;
D O I
10.1088/1757-899X/272/1/012029
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The effect of nano-TiN dispersion strengthened Ti-6Al-4V via spark plasma sintering method has been investigated. Ti-6Al-4V with 4 vol. percent of nano-TiN were mixed in a Turbula shaker mixer for 8 h at a speed of 49 rpm and the admixed powders were sintered at sintering temperature range of 1000 - 1100 degrees C, holding time of 10-30 mins, heating rate of 100 degrees C/min under an applied pressure of 50 MPa. The morphology of the as-received and sintered compacts was examined by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) equipped with energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) and phase analysis was done by X-ray diffractometry (XRD). The sintered compacts without nano-TiN reveal lamellar structure while reinforced Ti-6Al-4V with nano-TiN shows a bimodal structure and titanium nitride has a great influence on a grain growth at high temperature. Furthermore, the microstructural formation mechanism was investigated. With the addition of the content of Ti-6Al-4V with 4 vol.% of nano-TiN, the micro-hardness also improved and this was due to homogenous distribution of TiN in Ti-6Al-4V matrix.
引用
收藏
页数:6
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