Function and evolution of the vacuolar compartment in green algae and land plants (viridiplantae)

被引:40
|
作者
Becker, Burkhard [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cologne, Inst Bot, D-50931 Cologne, Germany
来源
SURVEY OF CELL BIOLOGY | 2007年 / 264卷
关键词
plant vacuole; green algae; protein targeting; turgor pressure; autophagy; PROTEIN STORAGE VACUOLE; TOBACCO BY-2 CELLS; SUSPENSION-CULTURED CELLS; CHLAMYDOMONAS-REINHARDTII; ARABIDOPSIS-THALIANA; VALONIA-UTRICULARIS; CONTRACTILE VACUOLES; PREVACUOLAR COMPARTMENT; PROTEOMIC APPROACH; SORTING RECEPTOR;
D O I
10.1016/S0074-7696(07)64001-7
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Plant vacuoles perform several different functions and are essential for the plant cell. The large central vacuoles of mature plant cells provide structural support, and they serve other functions, such as protein degradation and turnover, waste disposal, storage of metabolites, and cell growth. A unique feature of the plant vacuolar system is the presence of different types of vacuoles within the same cell. The current knowledge about the vacuolar compartments in plants and green algae is summarized and a hypothesis is presented to explain the origin of multiple types of vacuoles in plants.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / +
页数:27
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