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Global hydrological models: a review

被引：204
|
作者：
Sood, Aditya [1 ]
Smakhtin, Vladimir [1 ]
机构：
[1] IWMI, Colombo, Sri Lanka
来源：
HYDROLOGICAL SCIENCES JOURNAL | 2015年 / 60卷 / 04期
关键词：
hydrology; remote sensing; grids; global hydrological models; LAND-SURFACE WATER; CLIMATE-CHANGE; RIVER DISCHARGE; INTEGRATED MODEL; ENERGY BALANCES; PART I; SCALE; RESOURCES; GROUNDWATER; SIMULATIONS;
D O I：
10.1080/02626667.2014.950580
中图分类号：
TV21 [水资源调查与水利规划];
学科分类号：
081501 ;
摘要：
Global hydrological models (GHMs) have effectively become a separate research field in the last two decades. The paper reviews and compares 12 known global modelling efforts since 1989, the year the first GHM was published. Structure, strengths and weaknesses of individual models are examined, and the objectives of model development and their initial applications are documented. Issues such as model uncertainty, data scarcity, integration with remote sensing data and spatial resolution are discussed. [GRAPHICS] Editor D. Koutsoyiannis
引用
收藏
页码：549 / 565
页数：17
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