Longitudinal Trajectory of the Relationship Between Self-Esteem and Substance Use From Adolescence to Young Adulthood

被引：11

作者：

Lee, Chung Gun ^{[1
]}

Seo, Dong-Chul ^{[2
]}

Torabi, Mohammad R. ^{[3
]}

Lohrmann, David K. ^{[4
]}

Song, Tae Min ^{[5
]}

机构：

[1] Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Phys Educ, 1 Gwanak Ro, Seoul 08826, South Korea

[2] Indiana Univ, Dept Appl Hlth Sci, Sch Publ Hlth, Suite 116,1025 East 7th St, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA

[3] Indiana Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, 1025 East 7th St, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA

[4] Indiana Univ, Dept Appl Hlth Sci, Sch Publ Hlth, 1025 East 7th St, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA

[5] Sahmyook Univ, Dept Hlth Management, 815 Hwarang Ro, Seoul 01795, South Korea

来源：

JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH | 2018年 / 88卷 / 01期

关键词：

self-esteem; substance use; adolescents; young adults; ALCOHOL-USE; INITIATION; GENDER; RISK;

D O I：

10.1111/josh.12574

中图分类号：

G40 [教育学];

学科分类号：

040101 ; 120403 ;

摘要：

BACKGROUNDWe examined the longitudinal trajectory of substance use (binge drinking, marijuana use, and cocaine use) in relation to self-esteem from adolescence to young adulthood. METHODSGeneralized estimating equation models were fit using SAS to investigate changes in the relation between self-esteem and each substance use (binge drinking, marijuana use, and cocaine use) from adolescence to young adulthood. Data were drawn from the 3 waves of the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health, a nationally representative sample of middle and high school students in the United States (N = 6504). RESULTSSelf-esteem was a significant predictor for the use of all 3 substances at 15 years of age (ps < .001). However, at age 21, self-esteem no longer predicted binge drinking and marijuana use in the controlled model. CONCLUSIONSIt appears that self-esteem loses its protective role against substance use except cocaine use as adolescents transition to young adulthood.

引用

页码：9 / 14

页数：6

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