Longitudinal Trajectory of the Relationship Between Self-Esteem and Substance Use From Adolescence to Young Adulthood

被引：11
|
作者：
Lee, Chung Gun [1 ]
Seo, Dong-Chul [2 ]
Torabi, Mohammad R. [3 ]
Lohrmann, David K. [4 ]
Song, Tae Min [5 ]
机构：
[1] Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Phys Educ, 1 Gwanak Ro, Seoul 08826, South Korea
[2] Indiana Univ, Dept Appl Hlth Sci, Sch Publ Hlth, Suite 116,1025 East 7th St, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA
[3] Indiana Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, 1025 East 7th St, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA
[4] Indiana Univ, Dept Appl Hlth Sci, Sch Publ Hlth, 1025 East 7th St, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA
[5] Sahmyook Univ, Dept Hlth Management, 815 Hwarang Ro, Seoul 01795, South Korea
来源：
JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH | 2018年 / 88卷 / 01期
关键词：
self-esteem; substance use; adolescents; young adults; ALCOHOL-USE; INITIATION; GENDER; RISK;
D O I：
10.1111/josh.12574
中图分类号：
G40 [教育学];
学科分类号：
040101 ; 120403 ;
摘要：
BACKGROUNDWe examined the longitudinal trajectory of substance use (binge drinking, marijuana use, and cocaine use) in relation to self-esteem from adolescence to young adulthood. METHODSGeneralized estimating equation models were fit using SAS to investigate changes in the relation between self-esteem and each substance use (binge drinking, marijuana use, and cocaine use) from adolescence to young adulthood. Data were drawn from the 3 waves of the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health, a nationally representative sample of middle and high school students in the United States (N = 6504). RESULTSSelf-esteem was a significant predictor for the use of all 3 substances at 15 years of age (ps < .001). However, at age 21, self-esteem no longer predicted binge drinking and marijuana use in the controlled model. CONCLUSIONSIt appears that self-esteem loses its protective role against substance use except cocaine use as adolescents transition to young adulthood.
引用
收藏
页码：9 / 14
页数：6
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