Report of epibenthic macrofauna found from Haima cold seeps and adjacent deep-sea habitats, South China Sea

被引:30
|
作者
Dong, Dong [1 ]
Li, Xinzheng [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Yang, Mei [1 ]
Gong, Lin [1 ]
Li, Yang [1 ]
Sui, Jixing [1 ]
Gan, Zhibin [1 ]
Kou, Qi [1 ]
Xiao, Ning [1 ]
Zhang, Junlong [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Ocean Megasci, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
[4] Pilot Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol Qingdao, Lab Marine Biol & Biotechnol, Qingdao 266237, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 国家重点研发计划;
关键词
Cold seep; Mud volcano; Ganquan plateau; Epibenthic macroinvertebrates; Faunal composition; South China Sea; AUTHIGENIC CARBONATES; HYDROTHERMAL VENT; FLUID SOURCES; CRUSTACEA; COMMUNITIES; GENUS; DECAPODA; VESICOMYIDAE; BIODIVERSITY; GASTROPODA;
D O I
10.1007/s42995-020-00073-9
中图分类号
Q17 [水生生物学];
学科分类号
071004 ;
摘要
This work reports on a preliminary taxonomic study of epibenthic macroinvertebrates collected or observed by underwater video at the Haima cold seeps and in adjacent deep-sea habitats, including a mud volcano field and Ganquan Plateau, during an expedition in the South China Sea by the Chinese-manned submersible Shenhai Yongshi in May 2018. A total of 41 species belonging to 6 phyla were identified, among which 34 species were collected from the Haima cold seeps. Mollusks and crustaceans that are specialized in reducing habitats were predominant in biotopes of the Haima cold seeps, whereas sponges and cold-water corals and their commensals were prominent in communities of the mud volcano field and the slopes of Ganquan Plateau. The distribution and faunal composition of each taxonomic group are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 12
页数:12
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