Properties of self-compacting concrete containing class F fly ash

An experimental program was carried out to study the properties of self-compacting concrete (SCC) made with Class F fly ash. The mixes were prepared with five percentages of class F fly ash ranging from 15% to 35%. Properties investigated were self-compactability parameters (slump flow, J-ring, V-funnel, L-box and U-box), strength properties (compressive and splitting tensile strength), and durability properties (deicing salt surface scaling, carbonation and rapid chloride penetration resistance). SCC mixes developed 28 day compressive strength between 30 and 35 MPa and splitting tensile strength between 1.5 and 2.4 MPa. The carbonation depth increased with the increase in age for all the SCC mixes. Maximum carbonation depth was observed to be 1.67 mm at 90 days and 1.85 mm at 365 days for SCC with 20% fly ash content. Also, the pH value for all the mixes was observed to be greater than 11. Deicing salt surface scaling weight loss increased with the increase in fly ash content except with mix containing 15% fly ash. At 365 days age, the weight loss was almost consistent for all percentages of fly ash varying between 0.525 and 0.750 kg/m(2). SCC mixes made with fly ash exhibited very low chloride permeability resistance (less than 700 and 400 Coulomb) at the age of 90 and 365 days respectively. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.