Autoimmune Kidney Diseases Associated with Chronic Viral Infections

被引:7
|
作者
Long, Joshua D. [1 ]
Rutledge, Stephanie M. [1 ]
Sise, Meghan E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Div Nephrol, Dept Med, 55 Fruit St,GRB 7, Boston, MA 02114 USA
关键词
Hepatitis C virus; Hepatitis B virus; Human immunodeficiency virus; Mixed cryoglobulinemia syndrome; Glomerulonephritis; Direct-acting antivirals; Interferon; HEPATITIS-B-VIRUS; DIRECT-ACTING ANTIVIRALS; HUMAN-IMMUNODEFICIENCY-VIRUS; FOCAL SEGMENTAL GLOMERULOSCLEROSIS; MONOCLONAL-ANTIBODY TREATMENT; CLINICAL-PRACTICE GUIDELINE; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED-TRIAL; GENOTYPE; INFECTION; MIXED CRYOGLOBULINEMIA; POLYARTERITIS-NODOSA;
D O I
10.1016/j.rdc.2018.06.006
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Autoimmune kidney diseases triggered by viruses are an important cause of kidney disease in patients affected by chronic viral infection. Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is associated with membranous nephropathy and polyarteritis nodosa. Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is a major cause of cry-oglobulinemic glomerulonephritis. Patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) may develop HIV-associated nephropathy, a form of collapsing focal segmental glomerulosclerosis, or various forms of immune-complex mediated kidney diseases. This article summarizes what is known about the pathogenesis, diagnosis, and management of immune-mediated kidney diseases in adults with chronic HBV, HCV, and HIV infections.
引用
收藏
页码:675 / +
页数:25
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