The localization of Cassava brown streak virus ( CBSV) in cassava (Manihot esculenta) leaf tissues was determined and cellular morphological changes in CBSV-infected tissues were evaluated. CBSV-symptomatic leaves were screened with CBSV-specific primers using reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction. Immunohistochemical reactions showed precipitation in CBSV-infected but not CBSV-free tissues, demonstrating successful localization of CBSV. Microscopic inspection showed significantly larger (P < 0.001) midribs in CBSV-infected compared with control (uninfected) leaves. Viral accumulation occurred in middle and lower but rarely in young upper leaves. This immunohistochemical method for virus localization will be invaluable for efficient screening of CBSV and for breeding resistant cassava.
机构:
Univ Witwatersrand, Sch Mol & Cell Biol, ZA-2050 Johannesburg, South Africa
Sokoine Univ Agr, Dept Crop Sci & Prod, Morogoro, Tanzania
Int Inst Trop Agr, Dar Es Salaam, TanzaniaUniv Witwatersrand, Sch Mol & Cell Biol, ZA-2050 Johannesburg, South Africa
Rwegasira, G. M.
Momanyi, G.
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Int Inst Trop Agr, Dar Es Salaam, TanzaniaUniv Witwatersrand, Sch Mol & Cell Biol, ZA-2050 Johannesburg, South Africa
Momanyi, G.
Rey, M. E. C.
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Univ Witwatersrand, Sch Mol & Cell Biol, ZA-2050 Johannesburg, South AfricaUniv Witwatersrand, Sch Mol & Cell Biol, ZA-2050 Johannesburg, South Africa
Rey, M. E. C.
Kahwa, G.
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Int Inst Trop Agr, Dar Es Salaam, TanzaniaUniv Witwatersrand, Sch Mol & Cell Biol, ZA-2050 Johannesburg, South Africa
Kahwa, G.
Legg, J. P.
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Int Inst Trop Agr, Dar Es Salaam, TanzaniaUniv Witwatersrand, Sch Mol & Cell Biol, ZA-2050 Johannesburg, South Africa
机构:National Crops Resources Research Institute (NaCRRI),Department of Plant and Soil Sciences, Forestry and Agricultural Biotechnology Institute (FABI)
T. Amuge
D. K. Berger
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机构:National Crops Resources Research Institute (NaCRRI),Department of Plant and Soil Sciences, Forestry and Agricultural Biotechnology Institute (FABI)
D. K. Berger
M. S. Katari
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机构:National Crops Resources Research Institute (NaCRRI),Department of Plant and Soil Sciences, Forestry and Agricultural Biotechnology Institute (FABI)
M. S. Katari
A. A. Myburg
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机构:National Crops Resources Research Institute (NaCRRI),Department of Plant and Soil Sciences, Forestry and Agricultural Biotechnology Institute (FABI)
A. A. Myburg
S. L. Goldman
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机构:National Crops Resources Research Institute (NaCRRI),Department of Plant and Soil Sciences, Forestry and Agricultural Biotechnology Institute (FABI)
S. L. Goldman
M. E. Ferguson
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机构:National Crops Resources Research Institute (NaCRRI),Department of Plant and Soil Sciences, Forestry and Agricultural Biotechnology Institute (FABI)
机构:
Donald Danforth Plant Sci Ctr, Int Lab Trop Agr Biotechnol, St Louis, MO 63132 USADonald Danforth Plant Sci Ctr, Int Lab Trop Agr Biotechnol, St Louis, MO 63132 USA
Patil, Basavaprabhu
Ogwok, Emmanuel
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Donald Danforth Plant Sci Ctr, Int Lab Trop Agr Biotechnol, St Louis, MO 63132 USA
Natl Crops Resources Res Inst, Kampala, UgandaDonald Danforth Plant Sci Ctr, Int Lab Trop Agr Biotechnol, St Louis, MO 63132 USA
Ogwok, Emmanuel
Wagaba, Henry
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Donald Danforth Plant Sci Ctr, Int Lab Trop Agr Biotechnol, St Louis, MO 63132 USA
Natl Crops Resources Res Inst, Kampala, UgandaDonald Danforth Plant Sci Ctr, Int Lab Trop Agr Biotechnol, St Louis, MO 63132 USA
Wagaba, Henry
Mohammed, I
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机构:
Univ Greenwich, Nat Resources Inst, Chatham, Kent, EnglandDonald Danforth Plant Sci Ctr, Int Lab Trop Agr Biotechnol, St Louis, MO 63132 USA
Mohammed, I
Yadav, Jitender
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Donald Danforth Plant Sci Ctr, Int Lab Trop Agr Biotechnol, St Louis, MO 63132 USADonald Danforth Plant Sci Ctr, Int Lab Trop Agr Biotechnol, St Louis, MO 63132 USA
Yadav, Jitender
Bagewadi, Basavaraj
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Donald Danforth Plant Sci Ctr, Int Lab Trop Agr Biotechnol, St Louis, MO 63132 USADonald Danforth Plant Sci Ctr, Int Lab Trop Agr Biotechnol, St Louis, MO 63132 USA
Bagewadi, Basavaraj
Tamayo, Jorge
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机构:
Int Potato Ctr, Appl Biotechnol Lab, Germplasm Enhancement & Crop Improvement Div, Lima, PeruDonald Danforth Plant Sci Ctr, Int Lab Trop Agr Biotechnol, St Louis, MO 63132 USA
Tamayo, Jorge
Taylor, Nigel
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Donald Danforth Plant Sci Ctr, Int Lab Trop Agr Biotechnol, St Louis, MO 63132 USADonald Danforth Plant Sci Ctr, Int Lab Trop Agr Biotechnol, St Louis, MO 63132 USA
Taylor, Nigel
Kreuze, Jan
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Int Potato Ctr, Appl Biotechnol Lab, Germplasm Enhancement & Crop Improvement Div, Lima, PeruDonald Danforth Plant Sci Ctr, Int Lab Trop Agr Biotechnol, St Louis, MO 63132 USA
Kreuze, Jan
Maruthi, M. N.
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机构:
Univ Greenwich, Nat Resources Inst, Chatham, Kent, EnglandDonald Danforth Plant Sci Ctr, Int Lab Trop Agr Biotechnol, St Louis, MO 63132 USA
Maruthi, M. N.
Alicai, Titus
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机构:
Natl Crops Resources Res Inst, Kampala, UgandaDonald Danforth Plant Sci Ctr, Int Lab Trop Agr Biotechnol, St Louis, MO 63132 USA
Alicai, Titus
Fauquet, Claude
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Donald Danforth Plant Sci Ctr, Int Lab Trop Agr Biotechnol, St Louis, MO 63132 USADonald Danforth Plant Sci Ctr, Int Lab Trop Agr Biotechnol, St Louis, MO 63132 USA