Selective crystallization of di-sec-butylmagnesium. N,N,N',N'-tetramethylethylenediamine from solutions containing mixtures of normal-butyl and secondary-butyl isomers

被引:10
|
作者
Barnett, NDR
Clegg, W
Mulvey, RE
ONeill, PA
Reed, D
机构
[1] UNIV STRATHCLYDE, DEPT PURE & APPL CHEM, GLASGOW G1 1XL, LANARK, SCOTLAND
[2] UNIV NEWCASTLE UPON TYNE, DEPT CHEM, NEWCASTLE UPON TYNE NE1 7RU, TYNE & WEAR, ENGLAND
[3] UNIV EDINBURGH, DEPT CHEM, EDINBURGH EH9 3JJ, MIDLOTHIAN, SCOTLAND
关键词
magnesium; sec butyl; crystal structure; nuclear magnetic resonance; organomagnesium;
D O I
10.1016/0022-328X(95)05900-A
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Found to crystallise selectively from treatment of commercial (s)Bu((n)Bu)Mg solutions with N,N,N',N'-tetramethylethylenediamine (TMEDA), the complex ((s)Bu(2)Mg . TMEDA) is mononuclear in the crystal state and undergoes a solvation-desolvation equilibrium in arene solution. The crystal structure is noteworthy for the large C-Mg-C bond angle of 133.6(2)degrees, attributable to the branched nature of the alkyl substituents. This angular distortion is thought to encourage the partial loss of TMEDA from Mg centres in solution.
引用
收藏
页码:297 / 300
页数:4
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