Surface contamination with SARS-CoV-2: A systematic review

被引:44
|
作者
Goncalves, Jose [1 ,6 ]
da Silva, Priscilla Gomes [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Reis, Luis [2 ]
Nascimento, Maria Sao Jose [5 ]
Koritnik, Tom [1 ]
Paragi, Metka [1 ]
Mesquita, Joao R. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Natl Lab Hlth Environm & Food, Dept Publ Hlth Microbiol Ljubljana, Ctr Med Microbiol, Ljubljana, Slovenia
[2] Univ Porto, Abel Salazar Inst Biomed Sci ICBAS, Porto, Portugal
[3] Univ Porto, Epidemiol Res Unit EPIunit, Inst Publ Hlth, Porto, Portugal
[4] Univ Porto, Fac Engn, LEPABE Lab Proc Engn Environm Biotechnol & Energy, Porto, Portugal
[5] Univ Porto FFUP, Fac Pharm, Porto, Portugal
[6] Univ Valladolid, Inst Sustainable Proc, Valladolid, Spain
关键词
SARS-CoV-2; COVID-19; Environmental contamination; Public health; Environmental health; SYNDROME CORONAVIRUS 2; HEALTH-CARE WORKERS; COVID-19; OUTBREAK; TRANSMISSION; INFECTION; SURVIVAL; RISK;
D O I
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.149231
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Little is known about contaminated surfaces as a route of transmission for SARS-CoV-2 and a systematic review is missing and urgently needed to provide guidelines for future research studies. As such, the aim of the present study was to review the current scientific knowledge and to summarize the existing studies in which SARSCoV-2 has been detected in inanimate surfaces. This systematic review includes studies since the emergence of SARS-CoV-2, available in PubMed/MEDLINE and Scopus. Duplicate publications were removed, and exclusion criteria was applied to eliminate unrelated studies, resulting in 37 eligible publications. The present study provides the first overview of SARS-CoV-2 detection in surfaces. The highest detection rates occurred in hospitals and healthcare facilities with COVID-19 patients. Contamination with SARS-CoV-2 on surfaces was detected in a wide range of facilities and surfaces. There is a lack of studies performing viability testing for SARS-CoV-2 recovered from surfaces, and consequently it is not yet possible to assess the potential for transmission via surfaces. (c) 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
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页数:8
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