Achievable Gains of Directional Antennas in Outdoor-Indoor Propagation Environments

被引：10

作者：

Feick, Rodolfo ^{[1
]}

Rodriguez, Mauricio ^{[1
]}

Ahumada, Luciano ^{[2
]}

Valenzuela, Reinaldo A. ^{[3
]}

Derpich, Milan ^{[1
]}

Bahamonde, Oscar ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Tecn Federico Santa Maria, Dept Elect Engn, Santa Maria 1680, Chile

[2] Univ Diego Portales, Escuela Informat & Telecomunicac, Santiago 441, Chile

[3] Alcatel Lucent, Bell Labs, Murray Hill, NJ 07974 USA

来源：

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS | 2015年 / 14卷 / 03期

关键词：

Channel models; directive antennas; gain reduction factor; outdoor-indoor wireless links; MEAN EFFECTIVE GAIN; MOBILE ANTENNAS; TO-INDOOR; CHANNELS; MODEL;

D O I：

10.1109/TWC.2014.2366462

中图分类号：

TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];

学科分类号：

0808 ; 0809 ;

摘要：

We present an empirically based model for the gain of an indoor antenna array. This corresponds to the re-parametrization of the Greenstein-Erceg model, as applied to 5 m-50 m narrowband outdoor-indoor links. Our model is applicable to a few adjacent tones in an OFDM femtocell system such as LTE. We find that as much as 14 out of 16 dB of antenna-gain are attainable even in rich indoor scattering conditions. At the same time, no larger fade margin is required when using the array vs. the omnidirectional antenna. To provide a reference for the observed results we consider a simple propagation model, which is analyzed theoretically and via simulation. This model is found to match our empirical results very well.

引用

页码：1447 / 1456

页数：10

共 50 条

[41] GO-SLAM: GPS-Aided Visual-Inertial SLAM for Adaptive UAV Navigation in Outdoor-Indoor Environments
Wicaksono, Muhammad
Shin, Soo Young
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INSTRUMENTATION AND MEASUREMENT, 2025, 74
[42] Outdoor-indoor air quality in Riyadh:: NO, NO2, and O3
Al-Rehaili, A
AIR POLLUTION VII, 1999, 6 : 507 - 517
[43] Comparison of outdoor to indoor and indoor to outdoor MIMO propagation characteristics at 5.25 GHz
Alatossava, Mikko
Hentila, Lassi
Holappa, Veli-Matti
Meinila, Juha
2007 IEEE 65TH VEHICULAR TECHNOLOGY CONFERENCE, VOLS 1-6, 2007, : 445 - 449
[44] 60-GHz Propagation Measurement and Modeling: Indoor and Outdoor With Extreme Winter Environments
Askarov, Satzhan S.
Kizilirmak, Refik C.
Maham, Behrouz
Ukaegbu, Ikechi Augustine
IEEE OPEN JOURNAL OF THE COMMUNICATIONS SOCIETY, 2025, 6 : 1670 - 1681
[45] A Remotely Distributed Ray Tracing for the Analysis of Electromagnetic Propagation in Complex Indoor and Outdoor Environments
Corucci, A.
Guanciale, R.
Genovesi, S.
Cucuzzella, D.
Bertini, S.
Terzet, F. Bonessio
Monorchio, A.
2009 IEEE ANTENNAS AND PROPAGATION SOCIETY INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM AND USNC/URSI NATIONAL RADIO SCIENCE MEETING, VOLS 1-6, 2009, : 2356 - +
[46] Aeromycological profile of indoor and outdoor environments
Oliveira, Manuela
Ribeiro, Helena
Delgado, Jose Luis
Abreu, Ilda
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING, 2009, 11 (07): : 1360 - 1367
[47] Indoor propagation measurements using low profile and directional dual exponentially tapered slot antennas
Virga, KL
Hammond, CL
Beauvarlet, D
Ryan, WE
5TH INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON WIRELESS PERSONAL MULTIMEDIA COMMUNICATIONS, VOLS 1-3, PROCEEDINGS, 2002, : 193 - 197
[48] A MIMO-OFDM Testbed, Channel Measurements, and System Considerations for Outdoor-Indoor WiMAX
Víctor P. Gil Jiménez
M. Julia Fernández-Getino García
Ana García Armada
Rafael P. Torres
Juan José García Fernández
Matilde P. Sánchez-Fernández
Marta Domingo
Oscar Fernández
EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking, 2010
[49] Low-frequency outdoor-indoor noise level difference for wind turbine assessment
Thorsson, Pontus
Waye, Kerstin Persson
Smith, Michael
Ogren, Mikael
Pedersen, Eja
Forssen, Jens
JOURNAL OF THE ACOUSTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA, 2018, 143 (03): : EL206 - EL211
[50] Low-frequency outdoor-indoor noise level difference for wind turbine assessment
Forssén, Jens (jens.forssen@chalmers.se), 1600, Acoustical Society of America (143):

← 1 2 3 4 5 →