Development and validation of a finite element model of a dummy for design of pedestrian-friendly vehicles

被引:5
|
作者
Yao, Jianfeng [1 ]
Yang, Jikuang [1 ,2 ]
Fredriksson, Rikard [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Chalmers, Dept Appl Mech, SE-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden
[2] Hunan Univ, SKLVB, Res Ctr Vehicle & Traff Safety, Changsha 410082, Hunan, Peoples R China
[3] Karolinska Inst, Div Intervent & Implementat Res, Dept Publ Hlth, S-17177 Stockholm, Sweden
[4] Autoliv Res, S-17177 Vargarda, Sweden
关键词
FE model; pedestrian dummy; headform test; head protection; pedestrian airbag; ACCIDENTS;
D O I
10.1504/IJVD.2011.044724
中图分类号
TH [机械、仪表工业];
学科分类号
0802 ;
摘要
A Finite Element (FE) model of the Chalmers-Autoliv pedestrian dummy was developed and validated. The dummy model was used to investigate the difference in the assessment of head injury risks by the dummy model and by an EEVC adult headform model to develop and optimise a pedestrian airbag system. The study showed that the head impact conditions and the calculated head injury parameters of the dummy model were different from those of the EEVC headform model. A properly designed airbag system can effectively reduce head injury risks in a pedestrian accident.
引用
收藏
页码:254 / 274
页数:21
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Development of Pedestrian-friendly Pavements Using Pressurized Fluidized Bed Combustion Ash and Bamboo Chips
    Fujikawa, Takuro
    Sato, Kenichi
    Matsuki, Shigeo
    CJWPT 2009: PROCEEDINGS OF THE 5TH CHINA-JAPAN WORKSHOP ON PAVEMENT TECHNOLOGIES, 2009, : 197 - +
  • [22] Design, Development and Validation of an Artificial Muscle Biomechanical Rig (AMBR) for Finite Element Model Validation
    Kriechbaumer, A.
    Trejo Ramirez, M. P.
    Mittag, U.
    Itskov, M.
    Lopez Ramirez, J. M.
    Rittweger, J.
    EMERGING CHALLENGES FOR EXPERIMENTAL MECHANICS IN ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL APPLICATIONS, 2017, : 319 - 327
  • [23] Radioss finite element model of the Thor dummy
    Arnoux, PJ
    Joonekindt, S
    Thollon, L
    Kayvantash, K
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CRASHWORTHINESS, 2003, 8 (06) : 529 - 541
  • [24] Design and simulation of the dummy thoracic finite element model based on mashine vision
    Liu, Shuang
    Chen, Li-xin
    Zhang, Jun-dong
    Sha, Lu-ming
    Yu, Zheng-lei
    Xu, Tao
    Zhang, Qi
    CHINESE OPTICS, 2023, 16 (03) : 673 - 681
  • [25] Preliminary Development and Validation of a Finite Element Brain Model
    Miller, Logan
    Urban, Jillian
    Lillie, Elizabeth
    Stitzel, Joel
    JOURNAL OF HEAD TRAUMA REHABILITATION, 2015, 30 (03) : E112 - E113
  • [26] Synthetic turf finite element model development and validation
    Bustamante, Michael C.
    Watson, Brock
    Correia, Matheus A.
    Rycman, Aleksander L.
    Yoder, Jared
    OCain, Cody
    Park, Gwansik
    Aldahir, Philipe
    Spratley, Meade
    Cronin, Duane S.
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE INSTITUTION OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS PART P-JOURNAL OF SPORTS ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, 2024,
  • [27] Development and validation of lumbar spine finite element model
    Wiczenbach, Tomasz
    Pachocki, Lukasz
    Daszkiewicz, Karol
    Luczkiewicz, Piotr
    Witkowski, Wojciech
    PEERJ, 2023, 11
  • [28] Development and validation of a finite element model for femoral bone
    Martin, H
    Zacharias, T
    Fethke, K
    Holzmüller-Laue, S
    Gerhardt, H
    Schmitz, KP
    TOPICS AND TRENDS IN EXPERIMENTAL STRUCTURAL MECHANICS, 1999, 1463 : 73 - 78
  • [29] Finite element modelling of a Hybrid III dummy and material identification for validation
    Yi, S-I
    Mohan, P. K.
    Kan, C-D
    Park, G-J
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE INSTITUTION OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS PART D-JOURNAL OF AUTOMOBILE ENGINEERING, 2011, 225 (D1) : 54 - 73
  • [30] Finite element model of windscreen for pedestrian protection
    Zang, Meng-Yan
    Song, Zi-Lin
    Yang, Zhong-Gao
    Huanan Ligong Daxue Xuebao/Journal of South China University of Technology (Natural Science), 2014, 42 (04): : 143 - 148